Meanings
-
1
noun
the body's main artery, carrying oxygenated blood from the left ventricle of the heart into the systemic circulation
The whale's aorta carries blood from its heart toward the rest of its body.
-
2
noun
figurative: a central route or channel through which vital traffic, people, or resources flow
The avenue functions as the aorta of the old commercial district.
Thesaurus
Etymology
Via Late Latin aorta from Ancient Greek aorte, the name for the great artery arising from the heart. The Greek noun is related to aeirein, meaning to lift or raise. The figurative sense extends the anatomical image of a vital main channel.