background

A2
US /ˈbæk(ɡ)ɹaʊnd/
noun verb adj Freq #2663

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a person's social heritage: previous experience or training

    They are a lawyer with a sports background.

  2. 2
    noun

    information that is essential to understanding a situation or problem

    The embassy filled them in on the background of the incident.

  3. 3
    noun

    the part of a scene or picture ,that lies behind objects in the foreground

    We posed them against a background of rolling hills.

  4. 4
    noun

    relatively unimportant or inconspicuous accompanying situation

    When the rain came we could hear the sound of thunder in the background.

  5. 5
    noun

    extraneous signals that can be confused with the phenomenon to be observed or measured

    they got a bad connection and could hardly hear one another over the background signals

  6. 6
    verb

    to understate the importance or quality of

    I unintentionally backgrounded the old data in my presentation.

  7. 7
    adj

    Less important or less noticeable in a scene or system.

    background noise

  8. 8
    noun

    One's social heritage, or previous life; what one did in the past.

    The lawyer had a background in computer science.

Etymology

From back + ground. Compare backstory.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 noun · information that is... background knowledge
3 noun · the part of a scene or... ground
5 noun · extraneous signals that can... background signal
6 verb · to understate the... downplayplay down
Opposites
conspicuousforegroundforestandingprimaryprominent
Word family
Derived forms backgrounderbackgroundyheadgroundlow-backgroundmultibackgroundsuperbackground

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