Meanings
- 1
Thesaurus
Simplified etymology
Caper in the sense of a lively leap was adapted in the late 16th century from capriole, a riding movement in which a horse leaps and kicks out its hind legs. Capriole comes from Italian capriola, “leap,” based on Latin caper, “goat”; the later sense “an illicit or ridiculous activity” arose in underworld usage in the mid-19th century. The edible caper has an unrelated origin, entering in late Middle English from Greek kapparis.
Etymology
Probably a shortening of capriole ('a leap'), from Italian capriola ('a leap, somersault'), literally 'a goat-leap', from Latin caper ('goat').
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