caramel

B1 Topic:Food & Drink
US /ˈker.ə.məl/ UK /ˈkær.ə.məl/
noun adj Freq #13752

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a brown substance made by heating sugar, used to flavor or color food and drinks

    The chef poured warm caramel over the baked apples.

  2. 2
    noun

    a soft or chewy sweet made from heated sugar with butter, milk, or cream

    He offered each guest a salted caramel after dinner.

  3. 3
    noun

    a warm light-to-medium brown color

    The leather had aged to a rich caramel.

  4. 4
    adj

    having the color or flavor of caramel

    She chose a caramel coat and ordered a caramel latte.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a brown substance made by... caramelized sugar
2 noun · a soft or chewy sweet made... caramel candy
3 noun · a warm light-to-medium... caramel browntan
4 adj · having the color or flavor... caramel-coloredcaramel-flavored
Word family
Forms caramels
Derived forms caramelizecaramelizationcaramelisecaramelly
Related forms toffeefudgesugar

Etymology

Borrowed from French caramel, from Spanish caramelo and Portuguese caramelo. Its deeper origin is disputed. The word first named browned sugar and later extended to sweets made with it, its flavor, and the characteristic golden-brown color.

Topics

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