cinnamon

B1 Topic:Food & Drink
US /ˈsɪnəmən/ UK /ˈsɪnəmən/
noun adj Freq #10397

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    the aromatic brown bark of a tropical Asian tree, used whole or ground as a spice

    She stirred cinnamon into the warm apple mixture.

  2. 2
    noun

    an evergreen tropical tree of the genus Cinnamomum whose bark yields cinnamon

    A young cinnamon grew beside the pepper and clove trees in the garden.

  3. 3
    adj

    having a warm yellowish-brown color like ground cinnamon

    The bird has a cinnamon breast and dark brown wings.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · the aromatic brown bark of... cinnamon barkcinnamon spice
2 noun · an evergreen tropical tree... cinnamon tree
3 adj · having a warm... reddish-brownwarm brown
Word family
Derived forms cinnamiccinnamaldehydecinnamonycinnamon-colored
Related forms cassiaCinnamomumspicebarkclove

Etymology

From Middle English synamome, through Old French and Latin cinnamomum from Greek kinnamomon. The Greek word was itself borrowed from a Semitic source related to Hebrew qinnamon. English names both the aromatic bark and the tropical trees that produce it, and later extended the spice's color name adjectivally.

Topics

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