cumulative

B2 Topic:Numbers & Quantity
US /ˈkjuːmjələtɪv/ UK /ˈkjuːmjələtɪv/
adj Freq #46796

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    increasing or becoming stronger through successive additions

    The cumulative effect of several sleepless nights left him exhausted.

  2. 2
    adj

    including all amounts, results, or data recorded up to a given point

    The chart shows cumulative sales since the product launched.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · increasing or becoming... accumulativemountinggrowing
2 adj · including all amounts,... aggregatetotalcombined
Opposites
individualseparatenoncumulative
Word family
Derived forms cumulativelycumulativenessnoncumulative

Etymology

From cumulate + -ive, modeled in part on French cumulatif. Cumulate comes from Latin cumulatus, the past participle of cumulare, "to heap up," from cumulus, "heap." The word therefore describes something built into a heap or total by repeated additions.

Topics

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