US /dɪsˈɑɹm/ UK /dɪsˈɑː(ɹ)m/
verb Freq #13404

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    to take a weapon or the means of attack away from a person or group

    The officer persuaded the gunman to surrender and then disarmed him.

  2. 2
    verb

    to reduce or give up military weapons or forces

    Both countries agreed to disarm under international supervision.

  3. 3
    verb

    to deactivate an alarm, explosive, or security system

    She entered the code to disarm the alarm before opening the door.

  4. 4
    verb

    to make someone less hostile, suspicious, or angry

    His candid apology disarmed even his harshest critic.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · to take a weapon or the... unarmdeprive of weapons
2 verb · to reduce or give up... demilitarizedecommission
3 verb · to deactivate an alarm,... deactivatedisable
4 verb · to make someone less... placatemollifycharm
Opposites
Word family
Forms disarmamentdisarmed
Derived forms disarmamentdisarmerdisarming
Related forms weaponarmsdemilitarization

Etymology

From Middle English desarmen, from Anglo-Norman desarmer, formed with des- (the source of English dis-) + armer ("to arm"). The figurative sense developed from removing physical defenses to removing hostility or suspicion.

Topics

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