ethnical

C2+ Topic:Describing Qualities

US /ˈɛθnɪkəl/ UK /ˈɛθnɪkəl/ See IPA manual

Meanings

1

adj
of or relating to ethnic groups or races; ethnic

The survey mapped the ethnical makeup of the old port district.

Thesaurus

Synonyms

1 adj · of or relating to ethnic... ethnic racial tribal cultural

Word family

Derived forms ethnically

Related forms ethnicethnicityethnos

Etymology

From Late Latin ethnicus 'heathen', from Ancient Greek ethnikos 'national, of a people', from ethnos 'nation, people', with the adjectival suffix -al.

ethnikos Ancient Greek ethnos Ancient Greek

View etymology graph ->

Topics

Describing Qualities Word Formation & Derivatives

External links

# ethnical

**Type:** Word
**Level:** C2+
**Part of speech:** adj
**IPA (US):** /ˈɛθnɪkəl/
**IPA (UK):** /ˈɛθnɪkəl/

## Meanings
1. of or relating to ethnic groups or races; ethnic

## Examples
- The survey mapped the ethnical makeup of the old port district.

## Synonyms
- ethnic
- racial
- tribal
- cultural

## Derived Forms
- ethnically

## Related Forms
- ethnic
- ethnicity
- ethnos

## Roots and Affixes
- Root: ethnikos
- Root: ethnos

## Etymology
From Late Latin ethnicus 'heathen', from Ancient Greek ethnikos 'national, of a people', from ethnos 'nation, people', with the adjectival suffix -al.

## AI Etymology
Ethnical comes from Late Latin ethnicus 'heathen', from Ancient Greek ethnikos 'national, of a people', from ethnos 'nation, people', with the adjectival suffix -al. The development is chiefly a borrowing or learned continuation, carrying an older form and meaning into English rather than building the word from a purely native base. In present use, it is used as an adjective meaning "of or relating to ethnic groups or races; ethnic", so the historical material remains connected with the current sense rather than standing as bare ancestry. The wider English family includes derivatives such as ethnically and related forms such as ethnic, ethnicity, and ethnos, showing how the same historical material continues to organize neighboring vocabulary. The named historical forms include Ancient Greek ethnikos and Ancient Greek ethnos, keeping the history tied to concrete forms rather than a loose resemblance. Its semantic neighborhood includes ethnic, racial, tribal, and cultural, locating the modern specialization without adding a new origin story.

## Topics
- Describing Qualities
- Word Formation & Derivatives

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