verb
Freq #26308
Meanings
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1
verb
lose or cause to lose liquid by vaporization leaving a more concentrated residue
Evaporate milk.
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2
verb
cause to change into a vapor
The chemist evaporated the water.
Thesaurus
Synonyms
Opposites
Word family
Forms
evaporatedevaporatesevaporating
Derived forms
coevaporateevaporativenonevaporatednonevaporatingphotoevaporatereevaporateunevaporated
Etymology
First attested in 1545, borrowed from Latin ēvapōrātus, the perfect passive participle of ēvapōrō (“to evaporate”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix). See also Middle English evaporaten (“to draw off humors or "spirits" as "vapor"”) and evaporen (“to draw off bodily fluid, an excess or toxic matter by converting it into "vapor"; to treat (a part of the body) by drawing off toxic matter converted into "vapor"”). Participial usage up until Early Modern English.