US /fiːf/ UK /fiːf/
noun Freq #41399

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    historical: land, revenue, or another right held from a feudal superior in return for allegiance and service

    The vassal held the fief on condition that he provide armed service to the lord.

  2. 2
    noun

    a territory, organization, or area of responsibility treated as one person's exclusive domain

    The director guarded the regional office as his personal fief.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · historical: land, revenue,... feudal estatefeefeoff
2 noun · a territory, organization,... domainterritoryfiefdom
Word family
Forms fiefs
Derived forms fiefdomfiefholderfiefholding

Etymology

Through Old French fief and Medieval Latin fevum or feudum, probably from a Germanic word related to Frankish and Proto-Germanic fehu, 'cattle, movable wealth, or property.' It is historically related to fee, feud, and feoff; the figurative sense extends feudal control to a modern domain.

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