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US /ˈnɔɹ.məl/ UK /ˈnɔː.məl/
Freq #851

Meanings

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · usual, ordinary, or... ordinarystandardtypicalusual
2 adj · healthy and feeling like... healthy
More averagebasicbog-standardcommoncommon-and-gardencommon-or-gardencommonplacecongruentconsistentconventionalcustomaryeveryday
Word family
Forms normals
Derived forms abnormalantinormalbinormalcentinormalconormaldecanormaldecinormaldenormalearth-normalequinormalextranormalheteronormal
Related forms agreeableinevitableintermediatemoderatenormnormalitynormalizationnormalizenormalizednormallynormcorenormie

Appears in

Simplified etymology

Normal entered English in the late 16th century and derives from Latin norma, “pattern” or “standard.” It shares this root with norm and with Latin enormis, literally conveying the idea of being outside the standard, from which enormous developed.

Etymology

Etymology tree Latin norma Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin nōrmālisder. English normal From Latin normālis (“made according to a carpenter's square; later: according to a rule”), from nōrma (“carpenter's square”), of uncertain origin; doublet of normale. The earliest meaning of the word in English was "perpendicular; forming a right angle" like something normālis (“made according to a carpenter's square”), but by Late Latin normālis had also come to mean "according to a rule", from which modern English senses of the word derive: in the 1800s, as people beg…

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