US /saɪˈkoʊsɪs/ UK /saɪˈkəʊsɪs/
noun Freq #18415

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a severe mental state involving impaired contact with reality, often including delusions or hallucinations

    The clinician distinguished acute psychosis from ordinary emotional distress.

  2. 2
    noun

    historical psychology: the total mental process or organization of the mind

    The older author used psychosis for the mental process initiated by bodily change.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a severe mental state... psychotic disorderloss of reality testing
2 noun · historical psychology: the... mental processpsychic state
Opposites
lucidityreality testing
Word family
Derived forms psychotic

Etymology

Formed from psych- ("mind") + -osis ("condition, process"), or directly from Ancient Greek psykhosis ("animation"). Its modern clinical sense developed in nineteenth-century psychiatry.

Topics

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