refractive

C2 Topic:Science & Research
US /rɪˈfræktɪv/ UK /rɪˈfræktɪv/
adj Freq #88581

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    relating to refraction or to the bending of light, sound, or another wave

    The lens changes the direction of light through its refractive properties.

  2. 2
    adj

    capable of causing a wave to change direction as it enters a different medium

    Diamond is highly refractive and produces brilliant flashes of color.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · relating to refraction or... refracting
2 adj · capable of causing a wave... refractiledeflective
Word family
Related forms refractrefractionrefractive index

Etymology

Formed from refract + -ive. Refract comes from Latin refractus, the past participle of refringere, "to break up or bend back," from re- + frangere, "to break." In optics and wave physics, refractive describes a medium or property that bends a wave at a boundary.

Topics

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