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Etymological root

ducere

Latin

to lead; to guide

Forms to recognize: dūcō, dūcere, ductum

The Latin forms dūcere and ductum connect words with duc and duct spellings. Introducing someone brings that person into an acquaintance; producing makes something available or brings it into being. Reduce, conduct, and deduct have more specialized meanings. Treat leading as a family memory cue and check each word's part of speech.

Learn this word family

  1. introduce

    To tell people each other's names so they can get to know one another.

    At lunch, I will introduce our new colleague to the rest of the team.

  2. reduce

    To make something smaller in size, amount, or degree.

    Better insulation should reduce the building's energy use by twenty percent.

  3. produce

    To make or manufacture something.

    The factory can produce five hundred bicycles in a single week.

  4. conduct

    The way a person behaves.

    The referee praised the players' conduct after both teams helped an injured opponent.

  5. deduct

    to subtract or take away an amount from a total

    The shop will deduct the voucher's value from the price of the coat.

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Words from this root(18)

introduce A1
/ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ To tell people each other's names so they can get to know one another. Meaning Off Sound Off
produce² A2
/pɹəˈdus/ To make or manufacture something. Meaning Off Sound Off
conduct¹ B1
/ˈkɑndʌkt/ The way a person behaves. Meaning Off Sound Off
reduce B1
/ɹɪˈd͡ʒuːs/ To make something smaller in size, amount, or degree. Meaning Off Sound Off
ductile C2+
/ˈdʌktəl/ able to be drawn out into a thin wire; easily molded or led Meaning Off Sound Off
introductory C2+
/ˌɪntrəˈdʌktəri/ serving as a beginning or first part; preliminary Meaning Off Sound Off
deduct C2+
/dɪˈdʌkt/ to subtract or take away an amount from a total Meaning Off Sound Off
duchess C2+
/ˈdʌtʃəs/ the wife or widow of a duke, or a woman holding a duchy in her own right Meaning Off Sound Off
duke C2+
/duk/ a nobleman of the highest hereditary rank below a prince Meaning Off Sound Off
productiveness C2+
/prəˈdʌktɪvnəs/ the quality of yielding much or producing results Meaning Off Sound Off
adduce C2+
/əˈdus/ to cite or bring forward as evidence or proof Meaning Off Sound Off
conduction C2+
/kənˈdʌkʃən/ the transmission of heat, electricity, or signals through a medium Meaning Off Sound Off
deducible C2+
/dɪˈdusəbəl/ able to be inferred by reasoning Meaning Off Sound Off
inducive C2+
/ɪnˈdusɪv/ tending to induce or bring about something (rare for inductive) Meaning Off Sound Off
reducible C2+
/rɪˈdusəbəl/ capable of being made smaller, simpler, or expressed in simpler terms Meaning Off Sound Off
reproducibility C2+
/ˌriprəˌdusəˈbɪləti/ the quality of yielding consistent results when repeated under the same conditions Meaning Off Sound Off
seduce C2+
/sɪˈdus/ to lead astray or entice, especially into wrongdoing or desire Meaning Off Sound Off
uneducated C2+
/ʌnˈɛdʒəˌkeɪtɪd/ lacking formal schooling or knowledge Meaning Off Sound Off

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