General Vocabulary
High-utility words that do not belong cleanly to a narrower subject.
3933 words
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Some words in this topic are A2–C2 — part of Pro. A1 words are always free.
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tom
C1
/tɑm/
an abbreviation of tome or volume in older bibliographic citations, especially citations to French works
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cop
C1
/kɑp/
A police officer.
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subject²
C1
/səbˈd͡ʒɛkt/
To force someone or something to experience something unpleasant.
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demon
C1
/ˈdiː.mən/
An evil supernatural being or spirit.
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carol
C1
/ˈkærəl/
a joyful song, especially a traditional religious song sung at Christmas
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footage
C1
/ˈfʊtɪd͡ʒ/
A piece of film or video that has been recorded.
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odds
C1
/ɑdz/
The chance or likelihood that something will happen.
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trauma
C1
/ˈtɹɔ.mə/
A deep emotional shock or wound that has lasting effects.
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warehouse
C1
/ˈwɛə(ɹ)haʊs/
A large building for storing goods before they are sold or sent out.
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rifle
C1
/ˈɹaɪfəl/
A gun with a long barrel that is fired from the shoulder.
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con
C1
/kɑn/
A disadvantage of something, usually compared with its advantages.
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grounds
C1
/ɡɹaʊndz/
A good reason or basis for doing or believing something.
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gut
C1
/ɡʌt/
The stomach or belly, especially a large one.
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cocaine
C1
/koʊˈkeɪn/
an addictive stimulant drug obtained from coca leaves or made synthetically, used illegally and sometimes medically as a local anesthetic
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gig
C1
/ˈgɪg/
A single live performance by a musician or band.
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suite
C1
/swiːt/
A set of connected rooms, especially in a hotel.
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raid
C1
/ɹeɪd/
A sudden surprise attack or visit, especially by police or soldiers, to make arrests or seize property.
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fist
C1
/fɪst/
the signature style of a Morse code operator
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cam
C1
/kæm/
A ridge or mound of earth.
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scotch
C1
/skɑt͡ʃ/
A block for a wheel or other round object; a chock, wedge, prop, or other support, to prevent slipping.
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bass
C1
/bæs/
The low range of sound or musical tones.
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constable
C1
/ˈkɑnstəbəl/
One holding the lowest rank in most Commonwealth police forces. (See also chief constable.)
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protocol
C1
/ˈpɹoʊtəˌkɑl/
A set of rules for how something should be done correctly.
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drake
C1
/dɹeɪk/
an adult male duck
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kirk
C1
/kɜɹk/
a Scottish church
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sperm
C1
/spɜɹm/
a male reproductive cell that can fertilize an egg cell
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quest
C1
/kwɛst/
A long or determined search or effort to achieve something.
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scenario
C1
/sɪˈnɛəɹioʊ/
A description of a possible sequence of events that might happen.
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quid
C1
/kwɪd/
one pound sterling, in informal British usage; the plural is also quid
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grid
C1
/ɡɹɪd/
A pattern of lines that cross each other to form squares.
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loop
C1
/luːp/
A shape made when a line curves round and crosses itself.
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plea
C1
/pliː/
An urgent, emotional request for help.
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vacuum
C1
/ˈvæ.kjuːm/
A space that contains no matter or air.
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pledge
C1
/plɛd͡ʒ/
A serious, formal promise to do something.
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cult
C1
/kʌlt/
A religious group with extreme or unusual beliefs whose members are intensely devoted to a leader.
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dang
C1
/ˈdæŋ/
informal: a mild exclamation of annoyance or surprise, used as a euphemism for damn
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sultan
C1
/ˈsʌltən/
a sovereign or ruler in certain Muslim countries, historically including the Ottoman Empire
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reign
C1
/ɹeɪn/
The period during which a king or queen rules.
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premises
C1
/ˈpɹemɪsɪz/
A building or piece of land used by a business or organization.
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rebellion
C1
/ɹɪˈbɛl.i.ən/
An organized, often armed, attempt to overthrow a government or ruler.
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tribute
C1
/ˈtɹɪbjuːt/
Something said, done, or given to show respect or admiration.
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slack
C1
/slæk/
The loose part of a rope or line that is not pulled tight.
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coverage
C1
/ˈkɐv.(ə.)ɹɪdʒ/
The way an event or topic is reported in newspapers, on TV, or online.
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hen
C1
/hɛn/
A female chicken (Gallus gallus), especially a sexually mature one kept for her eggs.
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irony
C1
/ˈaɪ.ɹə.ni/
A situation that is strange or amusing because it is the opposite of what you expect.
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bliss
C1
/blɪs/
Perfect or complete happiness.
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machinery
C1
/məˈʃiːnəɹi/
Machines as a group, especially large ones used in industry.
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coup
C1
/ku/
A sudden, often violent seizure of government power by a small group.
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screenplay
C1
/ˈskɹiːnˌpleɪ/
The written script for a film or television show, including dialogue and stage directions.
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weaver
C1
/ˈwi.vɚ/
a craftsman who weaves cloth
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propaganda
C1
[ˌpɹɒp.əˈɡæn.də]
Information, often biased or misleading, spread to promote a cause or point of view.
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spotlight
C1
/ˈspɑtˌlaɪt/
Public attention or the center of attention.
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gem
C1
/d͡ʒɛm/
A precious or semiprecious stone that has been cut and polished, especially for jewellery.
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secrecy
C1
/ˈsiːkɹəsi/
the trait of keeping things secret
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leverage
C1
/ˈlɛvərɪdʒ/
power, influence, or an advantage that can be used to obtain a desired result
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bouquet
C1
/buːˈkeɪ/
A bunch of flowers arranged nicely, often given as a gift.
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flint
C1
/flɪnt/
a hard gray or black stone that can produce sparks when struck
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specimen
C1
/ˈspɛsɪmɪn/
A single example of something, used to show what the whole group is like.
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demo
C1
/ˈdɛm.oʊ/
A practical display showing how something works or what it can do.
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prop
C1
/pɹɑp/
An object used by actors on a stage or film set.
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opium
C1
/ˈoʊ.pi.əm/
A yellow-brown, addictive narcotic drug obtained from the dried juice of unripe pods of the opium poppy, Papaver somniferum, and containing alkaloids such as morphine, codeine, and papaverine.
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sod
C1
/sɑd/
a piece or layer of grass-covered surface soil held together by its roots
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solicitor
C1
/səˈlɪsɪtɚ/
In Britain, a lawyer who gives legal advice and prepares legal documents.
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quarry
C1
/ˈk(w)ɔɹ.i/
A large open pit where stone, slate, or sand is dug out of the ground.
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charter
C1
/ˈt͡ʃɑɹtɚ/
An official document that establishes an organization and sets out its rights and purposes.
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militia
C1
/məˈlɪʃə/
A group of ordinary citizens trained as soldiers to fight in an emergency, rather than professional troops.
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stretching
C1
/ˈstɹɛt͡ʃɪŋ/
Exercise in which you extend your muscles and limbs to keep them flexible.
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blimey
C1
/ˈblaɪ.mi/
an informal British exclamation expressing surprise, excitement, anger, or alarm
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bulk
C1
/bʌlk/
The largest part or majority of something.
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default
C1
/dɪˈfɔlt/
A setting or value used automatically when no other choice is made.
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plaster
C1
/ˈpla.stə/
a soft mixture of lime, sand, and water that hardens and is used to cover walls and ceilings
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surge
C1
/sɝd͡ʒ/
A sudden large increase in something.
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squire
C1
/ˈskwaɪɚ/
historically, a young nobleman who attended a knight before becoming a knight himself
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maneuver
C1
/məˈnuvɚ/
A skillful or carefully planned movement.
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cluster
C1
/ˈklʌstɚ/
A group of similar things positioned close together.
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layout
C1
/ˈleɪ.aʊt/
The way the parts of something are arranged within a space.
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chamberlain
C1
/ˈtʃeɪm.bɚ.lɪn/
an officer who manages the household of a monarch or noble, often with important ceremonial or administrative duties
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aurora
C1
/əˈrɔrə/
a display of colored light in the polar sky caused by charged solar particles interacting with the upper atmosphere
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rouge
C1
/ruːʒ/
a red or pink cosmetic applied to the cheeks; blusher
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havoc
C1
/ˈhævək/
widespread destruction, disorder, or confusion
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defect¹
C1
/ˈdiːfɛkt/
A fault or flaw that makes something imperfect or not work properly.
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defect²
C1
/dɪˈfɛkt/
To abandon a country, group, or cause and join an opposing one.
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spectrum
C1
/ˈspɛktrəm/
A wide range of related ideas, opinions, qualities, or things.
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timber
C1
/ˈtɪmbɚ/
Wood prepared for building or making things.
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morocco
C1
/məˈrɑkoʊ/
a soft, durable leather, traditionally goatskin and often pebble-grained, used for fine bookbindings and luxury goods
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archbishop
C1
/ˌɑɹtʃˈbɪʃəp/
a senior Christian bishop who leads an archdiocese or presides over a province of dioceses
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craving
C1
/ˈkɹeɪ.vɪŋ/
A very strong desire for something.
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guild
C1
/ɡɪld/
an association of merchants or craftspeople formed to regulate a trade, protect common interests, and provide mutual support
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demise
C1
/dɪˈmaɪz/
The end or failure of something.
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farce
C1
/fɑɹs/
A situation that is absurd or ridiculous, often because it is so badly handled.
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wedge
C1
/wɛdʒ/
a tapered piece used for splitting, tightening, lifting, or securing something
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tribunal
C1
/tɹaɪˈbjunəl/
A type of court set up to settle particular kinds of disputes.
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iceberg
C1
/ˈaɪs.bɝːɡ/
a very large mass of floating ice that has broken away from a glacier or ice shelf
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pun
C1
/pʌn/
a humorous or rhetorical play on words that exploits similar sounds or multiple meanings
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exterior
C1
/ɪkˈstɪɹiɚ/
The outside surface or appearance of something.
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fez
C1
/fɛz/
a brimless felt hat shaped like a short cone, typically red and often fitted with a tassel
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