Skip to main content

We're in Beta! Found a bug? Let us know using the feedback button at the bottom right.

↑↓ navigate ↵ open esc close
US /ˈoʊ.pi.əm/ UK /ˈəʊ.pi.əm/
Freq #9862

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    A yellow-brown, addictive narcotic drug obtained from the dried juice of unripe pods of the opium poppy, Papaver somniferum, and containing alkaloids such as morphine, codeine, and papaverine.

    From hence we firſt ſailed to Achin, in the iſland of Sumatra, and then to Siam, where we bartered our wares for ſome arrack and opium, the laſt of which bore a great price among the Chineſe:[…].

  2. 2
  3. 3

Thesaurus

Synonyms
chandudopiumfi-do-niegeegondolagoricgumameconiummudopepoxskee
Word family
Derived forms antiopiumantiopiumistcopiumhopiumlanthopineopianineopiomaniaopiorphinopium-eateropium-eatingopiumismopiumist

Appears in

Simplified etymology

Opium entered English in the late Middle English period and comes ultimately from Greek opion, meaning “poppy juice.”

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sokʷós Ancient Greek ὀπός (opós) Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Ancient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos)? Ancient Greek -ῐον (-ĭon) Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion)bor. Latin opiumbor. ▲ Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion)bor. English opium Borrowed from Latin opium and Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion), from ὀπός (opós, “juice of a plant”), from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷós (“juice, resin”).

Topics

markdown

Send feedback

What is this about?

Choose the closest match.

Optional — only if you'd like a reply.