People & Society
People, roles, communities, identity, and social life.
2192 words
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Some words in this topic are A2–C2 — part of Pro. A1 words are always free.
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posterity
C2
/pɑːˈstɛrəti/
All future generations of people.
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stint
C2
/stɪnt/
an individual's prescribed share of work
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spinster
C2
/ˈspɪnstɚ/
dated and often disparaging: an unmarried woman, especially one regarded as past the usual age for marriage
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harlot
C2
/ˈhɑɹlət/
dated and offensive: a woman described as a prostitute or as sexually promiscuous
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signorina
C2
/ˌsiːn.jəˈriː.nə/
an Italian title or form of address traditionally used for an unmarried woman or young woman
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minx
C2
/mɪŋks/
A flirtatious, impudent, or pert young woman.
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shoemaker
C2
/ˈʃuˌmeɪkɚ/
a person who makes or repairs shoes
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charlatan
C2
/ˈʃɑːrlətən/
a person who falsely claims to have special knowledge or skill, usually in order to deceive others
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infidel
C2
/ˈɪnfədəl/
historical and often offensive: a person regarded as not accepting the religion considered true by the speaker
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coachman
C2
/ˈkoʊt͡ʃmən/
A man who drives a horse-drawn coach, a male coach driver.
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knave
C2
/neɪv/
dated: a dishonest, deceitful, or unscrupulous man
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serenade
C2
/ˌsɛrəˈneɪd/
a song or musical performance given for someone, traditionally outdoors in the evening as an expression of love
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bystander
C2
/ˈbaɪˌstænd.ə(ɹ)/
a person who is present at an event but does not take part
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layman
C2
/ˈleɪmən/
Someone who is not a professional in a given field.
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ninny
C2
/ˈnɪni/
A silly or foolish person.
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puma
C2
/puːmə/
A woman in her 20s or 30s who seeks relationships with younger men; a younger cougar.
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mobster
C2
/ˈmɑːb.stɚ/
a member of an organized criminal gang, especially the Mafia
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forger
C2
/ˈfɔrdʒɚ/
a person who fraudulently makes or alters documents, money, art, or other objects
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stowaway
C2
/ˈstoʊəˌweɪ/
a person who secretly hides aboard a ship, aircraft, train, or other vehicle in order to travel without permission or payment
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mystique
C2
/mɪˈstiːk/
An air of mystery, fascination, or special importance surrounding a person or thing.
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loon
C2
/ˈluːn/
A crazy or deranged person; a lunatic.
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lumberjack
C2
/ˈlʌm.bɚ.d͡ʒæk/
a person whose work is to fell trees.
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ringleader
C2
/ˈɹɪŋˌliːdəɹ/
a person who leads (especially in illicit activities)
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poacher
C2
/ˈpoʊ.t͡ʃɚ/
someone who hunts or fishes illegally on the property of another
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crucifixion
C2
/ˌkɹuː.səˈfɪk.ʃən/
execution by fastening a person to a cross or upright structure and leaving them to die
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lout
C2
/laʊt/
a rude, aggressive, or badly behaved man or boy
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simpleton
C2
/ˈsɪmpəltən/
a person lacking intelligence or common sense
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wer
C2
/wɜr/
historical: a man, or the monetary value assigned to a man's life under early Germanic law
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philanthropist
C2
/fəˈlænθrəpəst/
A person who gives money and help to good causes to improve people's lives.
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barmaid
C2
/ˈbɑrˌmeɪd/
chiefly British: a woman who serves drinks in a bar or pub
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inquisitor
C2
/ɪnˈkwɪzɪtɚ/
a person who asks questions in a searching, persistent, or harsh manner
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squaw
C2
/skwɔ/
dated and offensive: a Native American woman or wife
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ruffian
C2
/ˈɹʌfi.ən/
A scoundrel, rascal, or unprincipled, deceitful, brutal and unreliable person.
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sportsman
C2
/ˈspɔrtsmən/
A man who engages in sports; an athlete.
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recluse
C2
/ɹɪˈkluːs/
A person who chooses to live alone and avoid other people.
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cannibalism
C2
/ˈkænəbəlɪzəm/
the practice of a human eating human flesh
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embodiment
C2
/ɛmˈbɑːdiːmənt/
A person or thing that is a perfect example of an idea or quality.
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esquire
C2
/ˈɛskwaɪɚ/
in the United States, a lawyer, especially when Esquire or Esq. is placed after the person's name
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bigot
C2
/ˈbɪɡət/
a person who is obstinately prejudiced against people with different identities, beliefs, or opinions
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viscount
C2
/ˈvaɪkaʊnt/
a member of the British or certain other peerages ranking below an earl or count and above a baron
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strategist
C2
/ˈstɹætəd͡ʒɪst/
a person who devises strategies.
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ode
C2
/oʊd/
a formal lyric poem, often addressed to and celebrating or reflecting on a person, event, object, or idea
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colossus
C2
/kəˈlɑsəs/
a person or thing of immense size, power, or importance
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deterrent
C2
/dɪˈtɝənt/
Something that discourages people from doing something.
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watchtower
C2
/ˈwɑːtʃˌtaʊər/
a tower from which a lookout watches for danger, fire, escape, or approaching people
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vandal
C2
/ˈvændəl/
A person who deliberately destroys or damages property, especially other people's.
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practitioner
C2
/pɹækˈtɪʃənəɹ/
A person who works in a profession or skilled field, especially medicine or law.
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footman
C2
/ˈfʊtmən/
A man in waiting; a male servant whose duties are to attend the door, the carriage, the table, etc.
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cinematographer
C2
/ˌsɪnɪməˈtɑːgrəfɝ/
The person in charge of the camera work and lighting when making a film.
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demos
C2
/ˈdiˌmɑs/
the ordinary citizens or common people of an ancient Greek city-state; by extension, the populace or citizen body of a democracy
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fornication
C2
/ˌfɔɹnɪˈkeɪʃən/
sexual intercourse between people who are not married to each other, especially when regarded as illicit in religious or legal doctrine
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ingrate
C2
/ˈɪnɡɹeɪt/
A person who shows no gratitude for what they have been given.
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magnate
C2
/ˈmæɡneɪt/
A very rich and powerful person in business or industry.
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vassal
C2
/ˈvæsəl/
a person holding a fief
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opportunist
C2
/ˌɑː.pɚˈtuː.nɪst/
a person who exploits circumstances for personal advantage, often without regard for principles or consequences
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tapeworm
C2
/ˈteɪpˌwɝm/
a long, flat parasitic worm that lives as an adult in the intestine of a human or other vertebrate
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presbyterian
C2
/ˌpɹɛz.bɪˈtɪɹ.i.ən/
a member of a Protestant church governed by elected elders
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debutante
C2
/ˈdɛb.jə.tɑːnt/
a young woman formally introduced into fashionable society, traditionally at a ball or reception
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cameo
C2
/ˈkæm.i.oʊ/
a small but noticeable role or appearance by a well-known person in a film, play, or other work
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habeas
C2
/ˈheɪ.bi.əs/
law: habeas corpus, especially a petition, proceeding, or writ seeking judicial review of a person's detention
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euthanasia
C2
/ˌjuː.θəˈneɪ.ʒə/
the intentional ending of a person or animal's life in a painless way to relieve incurable suffering
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Jesuit
C2
/ˈdʒɛʒuɪt/
a member of the Society of Jesus, a Roman Catholic religious order
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workhouse
C2
/ˈwɝkˌhaʊs/
historically in Britain, an institution where poor people received lodging and food in return for compulsory labor
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intermediary
C2
/ˌɪn(t)ɚˈmidiˌɛɹi/
A person who acts as a link between two sides to help them reach an agreement.
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kidder
C2
/ˈkɪd.ɚ/
informal: a person who jokes, teases, or tries to deceive others playfully
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nursemaid
C2
/ˈnɝːsˌmeɪd/
a woman or girl employed to look after young children
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allotment
C2
/əˈlɔt.mɛnt/
An amount of something given to a person or set aside for a purpose.
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imperialist
C2
/ɪmˈpɪriəlɪst/
a person who supports or practices imperialism
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gamekeeper
C2
/ˈɡeɪmˌkiːpɚ/
a person employed to manage game animals and their habitat on an estate, especially for hunting
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philistine
C2
/ˈfɪlɪˌstaɪn/
A person who has no interest in or appreciation of art and culture.
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crone
C2
/kroʊn/
disparaging or literary: an old woman, especially one portrayed as ugly or frightening
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Athenian
C2
/əˈθiːniən/
a native, citizen, or inhabitant of Athens, especially of ancient Athens
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gentile
C2
/ˈdʒɛntaɪl/
a person who is not Jewish, often written with an initial capital
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skeptic
C2
/ˈskɛp.tɪk/
someone who habitually doubts accepted beliefs
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dais
C2
/ˈdeɪ.ɪs/
a raised platform that gives prominence to a speaker, honored person, throne, or table
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epitaph
C2
/ˈɛpɪˌtæf/
an inscription on a grave or monument commemorating the person buried there
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figurine
C2
/fɪɡ(j)əˈɹin/
a small sculpted or moulded representation of a person, animal, or imaginary figure, often made as an ornament or collectible
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nipper
C2
/ˈnɪp.ɚ/
informal, chiefly British: a young child
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abductor
C2
/æbˈdʌktɚ/
a person who unlawfully carries someone away and holds them captive
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marauder
C2
/məˈrɔː.dɚ/
a person or member of a group that roams about to raid, steal, or attack
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hypochondriac
C2
/ˌhaɪpoʊˈkɑndɹiæk/
a person persistently and excessively anxious about having or developing illness
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Toda
C2
/ˈtoʊdə/
a member of an Indigenous Dravidian people of the Nilgiri Hills in Tamil Nadu, southern India
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gravedigger
C2
/ˈɡreɪvˌdɪɡ.ɚ/
a person employed to dig graves and prepare them for burial
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freedman
C2
/ˈfriːd.mən/
a man who has been released from slavery, especially when his legal status is distinguished from that of a freeborn person
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helmsman
C2
/ˈhɛlmzmən/
a person who steers a ship or boat
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waterman
C2
/ˈwɔtɝmən/
a person who lives or works on the water, especially a boatman who carries passengers or goods on a river or canal
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organist
C2
/ˈɔrgənəst/
a person who plays an organ
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squatter
C2
/ˈskwɑ.təɹ/
a person who occupies land or a building without legal title, permission, or a tenancy agreement
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seducer
C2
/sɪˈduːsɝ/
a person who deliberately attracts or persuades someone into a sexual relationship, often insincerely or manipulatively
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telepath
C2
/ˈtɛl.əˌpæθ/
a person believed or imagined to communicate thoughts directly without speech or other physical signals
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harbinger
C2
/ˈhɑɹ.bɪn.d͡ʒəɹ/
A person or thing that foreshadows or foretells the coming of someone or something.
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woodman
C2
/ˈwʊdmən/
a person whose work is cutting trees or chopping and preparing wood
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virtuoso
C2
/ˌvɝ.t͡ʃuˈoʊ.soʊ/
A person who is extremely skilled, especially a brilliant musician.
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purser
C2
/ˈpɝsɚ/
a senior crew member on a passenger ship or aircraft responsible for passengers and administrative matters
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effigy
C2
/ˈɛfəd͡ʒi/
a representation of a person (especially in the form of sculpture)
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sharpshooter
C2
/ˈʃɑːrpˌʃuː.tɚ/
a person highly skilled at shooting accurately, especially with a rifle
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