US /ˈbɹaːn/ UK /ˈbɹaɪ̯n/
verb noun Freq #31730

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    to soak in salty water

    I brined the turkey before I cooked it.

  2. 2
    noun

    Salt water; water saturated or strongly impregnated with salt; a salt-and-water solution for pickling.

    Do you want a can of tuna in oil or in brine?

  3. 3
    noun

    The sea or ocean; the water of the sea.

    Ariell: Not a ſoule But felt a Feauer of the madde, and plaid Some tricks of deſperation ; all but Mariners Plung'd in the foaming bryne, and quit the veſſell ; Then all a fire with me the Kings ſonne Ferdinand With haire vp-ſtaring (then like reeds, not haire) Was the firſt man that leapt ; cride hell is empty, And all the Diuels are heere.

  4. 4
    noun

    a strong solution of salt and water used for pickling

Thesaurus

Opposites
debrinedesalinate
Word family
Forms briny
Derived forms brinelessbrinerbriniclebrinishbrinydebrineembrine
Related forms bittern

Etymology

From Middle English brine, bryne, from Old English brīne, from Proto-West Germanic *brīnā, from Proto-Germanic *brīnǭ (“salt water, brine”) (compare Scots brime, West Frisian brein, Dutch brijn (“brine”), West Flemish brijne), of unknown ultimate origin, but probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreyH- (“to cut, maim”). Cognates include Old Irish ro·bria (“may hurt, damage”), Latin friāre (“to rub, crumble”), Slovene bríti (“to shave, shear”), Albanian brej (“to gnaw”), Sanskrit बृणाति (bṛṇā́ti, “they injure, hurt”). Alternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *mriHnós, from *móri (compare Latin mar...

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