holiday

A1
US /ˈhɑləˌdeɪ/ UK /ˈhɒlɪˌdeɪ/
noun name verb Freq #2267

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a day on which work is suspended by law or custom

    no mail is delivered on federal holidays

  2. 2
    noun

    A day on which a religious event or secular celebration is traditionally observed.

    Near-synonyms: holy day, feast day, festival (feast day sense)

  3. 3
    noun

    A period of one or more days taken off work for leisure and often travel; often plural.

    How much holiday are you allowed?

  4. 4
    noun

    A period during which pupils do not attend their school; often plural; rarely used for students at university (usually: vacation).

    I want to take a French course this summer holiday.

  5. 5
    noun

    A period during which, by agreement, the usual payments are not made.

    a mortgage payment holiday

  6. 6
    name

    The holiday season or Christmas season, especially when paired with a year.

    Holiday 2014

  7. 7
    noun

    leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

  8. 8
    verb

    spend or take a vacation

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ilos Proto-Germanic *hailaz Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-Germanic *hailagaz Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-? Proto-Germanic *dagaz Proto-Germanic *hailagadagaz Old English hāliġdæġ Middle English halyday English holiday From Middle English halyday, holyday, halidei, haliȝdei, from Old English hāliġdæġ (“holy day, Sabbath”), equivalent to holy + day. Compare West Frisian hjeldei (“holiday”), Danish helligdag (“holiday”), Norwegian helligdag (“holiday”), Swedish helgdag (“holiday, feast”).

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 noun · a day on which a religious... feast dayfestivalholy day
3 noun · a period of one or more... annual leavebreakday offgetawayholidayleaveleave of absencepauserecesstime awaytime offvac
4 noun · a period during which... vacation
7 noun · leisure time away from work... vacation
8 verb · spend or take a vacation vacation
Word family
Derived forms alcoholidayantiholidayhalf-holidayholidateholiday-makerholidayerholidayficholidayismholidaymakerholidaymakingholigaynonholiday
Related forms hallowhalloweenwhole

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