non compos mentis

C2+ Topic:Law & Government
US /ˌnɑːn ˌkɑːm.pəs ˈmɛn.tɪs/ UK /ˌnɒn ˌkɒm.pəs ˈmɛn.tɪs/
adj

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    not of sound mind; unable to understand or take legal responsibility for one's actions

    The court had to decide whether he had been non compos mentis when he signed the document.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · not of sound mind; unable... of unsound mindmentally incompetentincapable
Opposites
compos mentisof sound mindcompetent
Word family
Derived forms non compos

Etymology

Borrowed unchanged from Latin non compos mentis, literally "not master of one's mind": non ("not") + compos ("having control") + mentis, the genitive of mens ("mind"). English legal use is recorded from the early seventeenth century; non compos is an informal shortening.

Topics

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