parliament

B2 Topic:Law & Government

Also spelled parlyment

US /ˈpɑɹ.lə.mənt/ UK /ˈpɑː.lə.mənt/
noun Freq #6148

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    The group of elected people who make a country's laws.

    Parliament voted to pass the new law on clean energy.

  2. 2
    noun

    The period of time for which a parliament meets, usually between two elections.

    Several major reforms were made during the last parliament.

Thesaurus

Word family
Forms parliaments
Derived forms anti-parliamentaryantiparliamentantiparliamentaryextra-parliamentaryextraparliamentaryinter-parliamentaryinterparliamentinterparliamentaryp-funkparliament-likeparliamentalparliamentarian

Etymology

From Middle English parlement, from Anglo-Norman parliament, parlement, parliment and Old French parlement (“discussion, meeting, negotiation; assembly, council”), from parler (“to speak”) + -ment (“-ment”, suffix forming nouns from verbs, usually indicating an action or state resulting from them) (from Latin -mentum). Compare Medieval Latin parlamentum, parliamentum (“discussion, meeting; council or court summoned by the monarch”), Italian parlamento and Sicilian parramentu.

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