premeditation

C1 Topic:Crime & Justice
US /ˌpriːˌmɛdəˈteɪʃən/ UK /ˌpriːˌmedɪˈteɪʃən/
noun Freq #36749

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    thought, planning, or deliberation before an action is carried out

    The timing of the announcement showed careful premeditation rather than a spontaneous decision.

  2. 2
    noun

    prior consideration or planning that shows an intent to commit a crime; law

    Prosecutors argued that buying the weapon in advance demonstrated premeditation.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · thought, planning, or... planningforethoughtdeliberationdesign
2 noun · prior consideration or... prior intentmalice aforethoughtplanning
Word family
Derived forms premeditative
Related forms premeditatepremeditatedintentdeliberate

Etymology

A learned borrowing from Latin praemeditatio, from praemeditari, 'to consider beforehand,' formed from prae- ('before') + meditari ('to reflect, consider'). The legal sense narrows that general prior thought to planning that demonstrates criminal intent.

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