US /ˈsʌnˌstoʊn/ UK /ˈsʌn.stəʊn/
noun Freq #68933

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a gem variety of feldspar whose reflective inclusions often produce a glittering optical effect called aventurescence

    Coppery flashes moved across the red-gold sunstone as the gem was turned.

  2. 2
    noun

    historical: a transparent crystal, possibly calcite such as Iceland spar, said to help locate the sun through cloud by polarizing light

    The navigator held the supposed sunstone toward the overcast sky.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a gem variety of feldspar... aventurescent feldsparheliolite
2 noun · historical: a transparent... solar compass stone
Word family
Derived forms sunstones
Related forms feldsparaventurescencemoonstoneIceland spar

Etymology

A compound of sun + stone. The gemstone name refers to its warm colour and glittering reflective inclusions. A separate historical use translates Old Norse solsteinn for a crystal reportedly used to find the sun's position in cloudy conditions.

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