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aesthetic

C1 Topic:Art & Music
US /ɛsˈθɛ.tɪk/ UK /ɛsˈθɛ.tɪk/
Freq #17634

Meanings

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · relating to beauty or the... aestheticalartistic
2 adj · beautiful or pleasing to... tastefulartistic
Word family
Forms aesthetics
Derived forms aestheteaestheticallyaestheticianaestheticisationaestheticiseaestheticismaestheticistaestheticsaesthetisationantiaestheticdysaestheticethnoaesthetic
Related forms aesthesisesthesis

Simplified etymology

Aesthetic entered English in the mid-18th century from Greek aisthētikos, from aisthēta, meaning “material things.” It originally meant “relating to perception by the senses,” as opposed to immaterial things apprehended by thought. The sense “concerned with beauty” was coined in German in the mid-18th century and adopted into English in the early 19th century, though its use remained controversial until much later in that century.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewis-dʰh₁ Proto-Hellenic *awistʰomai Ancient Greek αἰσθᾰ́νομαι (aisthắnomai) Proto-Indo-European *-tis Ancient Greek -τις (-tis) Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs) Ancient Greek αἴσθησῐς (aísthēsĭs) Proto-Indo-European *-kos Ancient Greek -κός (-kós) Ancient Greek -ῐκός (-ĭkós) Ancient Greek αἰσθητῐκός (aisthētĭkós)bor. Latin aesthēticusder. German Ästhetikder. ▲ New Latin aesthēticusbor. French esthétiqueder. English aesthetic From German Ästhetik or French esthétique, both from New Latin aesthēticus, itself b…

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