luminosity

C2 Topic:Science & Research
US /ˌluː.məˈnɑː.sə.ti/ UK /ˌluː.mɪˈnɒs.ə.ti/
noun Freq #67936

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    the quality or degree of giving off or reflecting light; brightness

    The moon's apparent luminosity increased as the clouds cleared.

  2. 2
    noun

    in astronomy, the total rate at which a star or other object emits energy

    The astronomers estimated the star's luminosity from its spectrum and distance.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · the quality or degree of... brightnessradiancebrilliance
2 noun · in astronomy, the total... radiant power
Opposites
Word family
Derived forms superluminosity
Related forms luminouslumenilluminate

Etymology

Borrowed from French luminosité or formed from luminous with -ity, ultimately from Latin lūmen, 'light.' Astronomy gave the general quality of brightness a precise sense: an object's intrinsic rate of energy emission.

Topics

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