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Simplified etymology
Stalk in the sense of pursuing game comes from Old English and is related to steal; it originally meant to walk cautiously or secretly. The plant noun stalk is unrelated and may derive from the dialect word stale, meaning a ladder rung or long handle.
Etymology
The plant noun comes from Middle English stalke, related to Germanic words for a stem or support. The verb comes from Old English stealcian ("move stealthily"); its hunting sense led to the modern meaning of persistently following a person, while a related idea of stiff movement produced the long-striding sense.