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biscuit

A2 Topic:Food & Drink
US /ˈbɪs.kɪt/
Freq #9147

Meanings

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a small, flat, sweet baked... cookie
Word family
Forms biscuits
Derived forms biccybickiebiscuit-cutterbiscuiteerbiscuitgatebiscuitlessbiscuitlikebiscuitrootbiscuitybisquickshitbiscuittriscuit
Related forms cookiecracknelhardtackmacaroontang

Appears in

Simplified etymology

Biscuit came into Middle English through French from Latin bis “twice” and coctus “cooked,” giving the original sense “twice cooked.” The name referred to biscuits being baked and then slowly dried in an oven so that they would keep.

Etymology

PIE word *dwóh₁ Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ Proto-Indo-European *dwís Proto-Italic *dwis Old Latin duis Early Medieval Latin bis Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *pékʷeti Proto-Italic *kʷekʷō Early Medieval Latin coquō Early Medieval Latin coctus Early Medieval Latin biscoctus Old French bescuitbor. Middle English bisquyte English biscuit From earlier bisket, from Middle English bisquyte, from Old French bescuit (French biscuit); doublet of biscotto.

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