estivate

C2+ Topic:Animals
US /ˈestəveɪt/ UK /ˈiːstɪveɪt/
verb

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    to spend a hot or dry period in a dormant or inactive state

    Some land snails estivate inside sealed shells until the rains return.

  2. 2
    verb

    rare or humorous: to spend the summer in a particular place

    The professor planned to estivate at a quiet cottage on the coast.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · to spend a hot or dry... aestivatesummer-dormantenter torpor
2 verb · rare or humorous: to spend... summerspend the summer
Opposites
hibernateremain active
Word family
Derived forms estivationestivator
Related forms aestivatedormancytorporhibernate

Etymology

From Latin aestivare, 'to spend the summer,' based on aestivus, 'of summer,' and aestas, 'summer.' Estivate is the usual US spelling; aestivate is common in British English. Zoology specialized the verb for summer or dry-season dormancy, the warm-weather counterpart of hibernation.

Topics

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