US /væmp/ UK /væmp/
noun verb Freq #23481

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a short, repeated, often improvised musical accompaniment or chord progression

    The pianist repeated a quiet vamp while waiting for the singer's entrance.

  2. 2
    verb

    often as vamp up: to patch, refurbish, or fabricate something by reworking old or existing material

    The forger vamped up a convincing fossil from unrelated fragments.

  3. 3
    noun

    the front part of a shoe's upper, covering the toes and instep

    The cobbler replaced the cracked leather vamp without changing the sole.

  4. 4
    noun

    dated: a seductive woman, stereotypically one who exploits men

    The silent film cast her as a glamorous vamp who deceives the hero.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a short, repeated, often... accompanimentriffostinato
2 verb · often as vamp up: to patch,... patch upcobble togetherrefurbishimprovise
3 noun · the front part of a shoe's... shoe upper
4 noun · dated: a seductive woman,... femme fataleseductresssiren
Word family
Forms vamped
Derived forms revampvampervampishvampy
Related forms improvisationshoevampirefemme fatale

Etymology

The shoe noun comes through Middle English and Anglo-Norman vampe from Old French avantpié ("front of the foot"), from avant ("in front") + pié ("foot"). Replacing a shoe's vamp led to the senses "patch up" and "improvise," then to the musical noun. The seductive-woman sense is a later shortening of vampire, popularized by early cinema.

Topics

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