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Materials & Substances

Metals, liquids, chemicals, fabrics, and what things are made of.

546 words

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Some words in this topic are A2–C2 — part of Pro. A1 words are always free.

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C1 (64) Pro

rick C1
/ɹɪk/ a stack of hay, straw, or similar material stored outdoors, often under thatch Meaning Off Sound Off
hank C1
/hæŋk/ a coil, loop, or bundle of yarn, rope, hair, or other long flexible material Meaning Off Sound Off
crystal C1
/ˈkɹɪstəl/ A clear, solid mineral form with a regular geometric shape; high-quality clear glass. Meaning Off Sound Off
scum C1
/skʌm/ a film of foam, dirt, impurities, or vegetation that forms on the surface of a liquid Meaning Off Sound Off
rod C1
/ɹɑd/ A long, thin, straight bar or stick of wood or metal. Meaning Off Sound Off
mole C1
/mɒʊl/ A massive structure, usually of stone, used as a pier, breakwater or junction between places separated by water. Meaning Off Sound Off
grease C1
/ɡɹis/ a thick oily or fatty substance, especially one used to lubricate machinery Meaning Off Sound Off
foam C1
/foʊm/ a mass of small bubbles formed in or on a liquid Meaning Off Sound Off
strap C1
/stɹæp/ A narrow strip of leather, cloth, or other material used to fasten, carry, or hold something. Meaning Off Sound Off
stud C1
/stʌd/ a small projecting fastener or ornament, usually made of metal Meaning Off Sound Off
plumbing C1
/ˈplʌmɪŋ/ The pipes and fixtures that carry water, gas, or sewage in a building. Meaning Off Sound Off
duct C1
/dʌkt/ a bodily passage or tube lined with epithelial cells and conveying a secretion or other substance Meaning Off Sound Off
texture C1
/ˈtɛkst͡ʃɚ/ The way a surface or material feels when you touch it. Meaning Off Sound Off
garland C1
/ˈɡɑːr.lənd/ a decorative chain or ring of flowers, leaves, or other material, worn or hung as an ornament Meaning Off Sound Off
pipeline C1
/ˈpaɪpˌlaɪn/ A long pipe used to carry oil, gas, or water over a distance. Meaning Off Sound Off
cavity C1
/ˈkæv.ɪt.i/ A hole or hollow space inside a solid object. Meaning Off Sound Off
incense² C1
/ɪnˈsɛns/ To make someone extremely angry. Meaning Off Sound Off
plaque C1
/plak/ A flat piece of metal, stone, or wood with writing on it, fixed to a wall or monument to remember a person or event. Meaning Off Sound Off
methane C1
/ˈmɛθeɪn/ the simplest hydrocarbon, CH4, a colorless flammable gas that is the principal component of natural gas and a powerful greenhouse gas Meaning Off Sound Off
utility C1
/juˈtɪl.ə.ti/ A basic public service such as electricity, gas, or water supplied to homes and businesses. Meaning Off Sound Off
slag C1
/slæɡ/ waste material separated from metal during smelting or refining Meaning Off Sound Off
thong C1
/θɔŋ/ a narrow strip of leather or another flexible material, especially one used as a fastening Meaning Off Sound Off
wad C1
/wɑːd/ a small, compact mass of soft material, such as cotton, paper, or cloth Meaning Off Sound Off
nugget C1
/ˈnʌɡ.ɪt/ a naturally occurring solid lump of a precious metal, especially gold Meaning Off Sound Off
handcuff C1
/ˈhænd.kʌf/ a locking metal or plastic restraint placed around a wrist, usually used as one of a joined pair Meaning Off Sound Off
clank C1
/klæŋk/ a loud, hard, resonant sound made when pieces of metal strike one another Meaning Off Sound Off
elixir C1
/ɪˈlɪksɚ/ a mythical or magical liquid believed to cure disease, preserve youth, or prolong life Meaning Off Sound Off
metabolism C1
/məˈtæb.əˌlɪz.əm/ the set of chemical processes by which a living organism converts substances into energy and materials needed for life, growth, and repair Meaning Off Sound Off
trampoline C1
/ˌtɹæmpəˈliːn/ A strong sheet of fabric stretched over a frame by springs, used for jumping on. Meaning Off Sound Off
resin C1
/ˈɹɛzɪn/ A sticky substance produced by some trees and plants, used in varnishes, glues, and other products. Meaning Off Sound Off
tinder C1
/ˈtɪndɚ/ dry, easily combustible material used to start a fire Meaning Off Sound Off
nozzle C1
/ˈnɑː.zəl/ a projecting tube or spout that directs or controls a stream of liquid, gas, or other material Meaning Off Sound Off
varnish C1
/ˈvɑɹnɪʃ/ a transparent liquid coating that dries to form a hard, protective, usually glossy surface Meaning Off Sound Off
anvil C1
/ˈænvəl/ a heavy iron or steel block on which metal is shaped by hammering Meaning Off Sound Off
foundry C1
/ˈfaʊn.dɹi/ a factory or workshop where metal is melted and poured into molds to make cast objects Meaning Off Sound Off
antiseptic C1
/ˌæn.tiˈsep.tɪk/ a substance applied to living tissue to prevent or slow the growth of harmful microorganisms Meaning Off Sound Off
tinsel C1
/ˈtɪn.səl/ thin strips or threads of shiny material used as decoration Meaning Off Sound Off
skewer C1
/ˈskjuː.ɚ/ a long, thin pin of metal or wood used to hold pieces of food during cooking Meaning Off Sound Off
mildew C1
/ˈmɪlˌdu/ a thin, usually whitish fungal growth on plants or damp organic material Meaning Off Sound Off
corduroy C1
/ˈkɔːdɹɔɪ/ a durable cotton fabric with raised parallel ribs running along its surface Meaning Off Sound Off
cistern C1
/ˈsɪs.tɚn/ a tank or underground reservoir for collecting and storing water or another liquid Meaning Off Sound Off
spool C1
/spuːl/ a cylinder or spindle around which thread, wire, film, or another flexible material is wound Meaning Off Sound Off
acetone C1
/ˈæs.ə.toʊn/ a colorless, volatile, flammable liquid that is the simplest ketone and is widely used as a solvent Meaning Off Sound Off
trellis C1
/ˈtrɛl.ɪs/ a framework or lattice of wood, metal, or another material used to support climbing plants Meaning Off Sound Off
gypsum C1
/ˈdʒɪpsəm/ a soft white or colorless mineral consisting of hydrated calcium sulfate, widely used to make plaster, cement, and wallboard Meaning Off Sound Off
stucco C1
/ˈstʌkoʊ/ a durable plaster-like material used to coat or decorate walls, ceilings, and exterior surfaces Meaning Off Sound Off
perforation C1
/ˌpɝːfəˈreɪʃən/ a hole or opening made by piercing through a material or part of the body Meaning Off Sound Off
cadmium C1
/ˈkæd.mi.əm/ the soft, silvery-white, toxic chemical element with symbol Cd and atomic number 48 Meaning Off Sound Off
gingham C1
/ˈɡɪŋ.əm/ a lightweight cotton fabric woven from dyed and white yarn, typically in checks Meaning Off Sound Off
repellant C1
A substance used to keep insects or animals away. Meaning Off Sound Off
ionization C1
/ˌaɪ.ə.nəˈzeɪ.ʃən/ the generation of one or more ions from atoms, molecules, or other chemical entities, for example through electron loss or gain or through dissociation Meaning Off Sound Off
sensationalism C1
/sɛnˈseɪ.ʃən.əˌlɪz.əm/ the use of exaggerated, shocking, or lurid material to attract attention, especially in journalism Meaning Off Sound Off
ingot C1
/ˈɪŋɡət/ metal that is cast in the shape of a block for convenient handling Meaning Off Sound Off
frill C1
/ˈfrɪl/ a narrow strip of gathered or pleated fabric used as a decorative edge Meaning Off Sound Off
plasticity C1
/plæsˈtɪsəti/ the capacity of a material to be reshaped permanently without breaking Meaning Off Sound Off
nitrite C1
/ˈnaɪ.tɹaɪt/ the radical -NO2 or any compound containing it (such as a salt or ester of nitrous acid) Meaning Off Sound Off
indium C1
/ˈɪn.di.əm/ the soft, silvery-white chemical element with symbol In and atomic number 49 Meaning Off Sound Off
inoculation C1
/ɪˌnɑːkjəˈleɪʃən/ the action of immunizing someone against a disease by introducing infective material, microorganisms, or vaccine into the body Meaning Off Sound Off
manacle C1
/ˈmænəkəl/ a metal band, chain, or shackle for fastening someone's hands or ankles Meaning Off Sound Off
squelch C1
/skwɛltʃ/ a soft, sucking sound made when pressure is applied to liquid or mud Meaning Off Sound Off
velveteen C1
/ˈvɛlvətin/ a cotton fabric with a short, dense pile, resembling velvet Meaning Off Sound Off
wale C1
/weɪl/ a ridge on a textured surface, such as fabric or skin, often raised or swollen Meaning Off Sound Off
subject-matter C1
/ˈsʌbdʒɛktˌmætər/ the topic or material being discussed, studied, or represented Meaning Off Sound Off
nitrous oxide C1
/ˌnaɪ.trəs ˈɑːk.saɪd/ a colorless, mildly sweet-smelling gas, N2O, used as an anesthetic and propellant and also emitted as a powerful greenhouse gas Meaning Off Sound Off

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