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Simplified etymology
Bunk meaning “nonsense” is a mid-19th-century shortening of bunkum or buncombe, named for Buncombe County, North Carolina. The county’s name became associated with empty talk after its congressional representative made an inconsequential speech around 1820 to please his constituents. Bunk meaning a bed and the bunk of bunk off are unrelated words of unknown origin.
Etymology
The sleeping-berth sense is of uncertain origin, perhaps related to Scots bunker ("bench, chest") and Scandinavian words for boards. The informal "nonsense" sense is shortened from bunkum, itself altered from Buncombe, the North Carolina county invoked in an empty political speech in 1820.