Meanings
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Verb forms
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Thesaurus
Simplified etymology
Slake is an Old English word sharing a Germanic root with slack. It originally meant “to become less eager” in a general sense before its use became restricted to things such as thirst. Both words are more distantly related to Latin laxus, “loose.”
Etymology
From Middle English slaken (“to render slack, to slake”), from Old English sleacian, from Old English slæc (“slack”). Unrelated to, but possibly influenced by, the Old Norse sløkkva (“to extinguish”), compare Swedish släcka in the phrase släcka sin törst (“quench one's thirst”), släcka elden (“put out the fire”), and släckt kalk (“slaked lime”).