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Section 5 of 12
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Page 4 of 4
V. THE FIVE ORANGE PIPS
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Chapter V. THE FIVE ORANGE PIPS
Central question
Can Holmes stop a threat that arrives as a private warning and a distant network?
Main argument
The strange orange-pip letter links the Openshaw family to a violent...
AI Summary
The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes
Section 5 of 12
Chapter V. THE FIVE ORANGE PIPS
Central question
Can Holmes stop a threat that arrives as a private warning and a distant network?
Main argument
The strange orange-pip letter links the Openshaw family to a violent secret society and to deaths that already seem to be closing in from abroad. Holmes can read the pattern, but the case also shows the limits of intervention when the danger is distributed across time and distance.
Key ideas
A cryptic token can be part of a murder system.
Holmes's intelligence does not guarantee rescue.
The story makes threat feel organized and impersonal.
Key takeaway
This is one of the collection's clearest failures of prevention.
miserable
ways of our fellow men .”
It had cleared in the morning ,
and the sun was shining with a subdued
brightness through the dim veil which hangs over the great city .
Sherlock Holmes
was already at breakfast when I came down .
“
You will excuse me for not waiting for you ,”
said he ; “
I have ,
I
foresee ,
a very busy day before me in looking into this case of young
Openshaw’s.”
“
What steps will you take ?”
I asked .
“
It will very much depend upon the results of my first inquiries .
I may
have to go down to Horsham,
after all .”
“
You will not go there first ?”
“
No ,
I shall commence with the City .
Just ring the bell and the maid
will bring up your coffee .”
As I waited ,
I lifted the unopened newspaper from the table and glanced
my eye over it .
It rested upon a heading which sent a chill to my
heart .
“Holmes,”
I cried , “
you are too late .”
“
Ah !”
said he ,
laying down his cup , “
I feared as much .
How was it
done ?”
He spoke calmly ,
but I could see that he was deeply moved .
“
My eye caught the name of Openshaw,
and the heading ‘
Tragedy Near
Waterloo
Bridge .’
Here is the account :
“‘
Between nine and ten last night Police-Constable
Cook ,
of the H
Division ,
on duty near Waterloo
Bridge ,
heard a cry for help and a
splash in the water .
The night ,
however ,
was extremely dark and stormy ,
so that ,
in spite of the help of several passers-by ,
it was quite
impossible to effect a rescue .
The alarm ,
however ,
was given ,
and ,
by
the aid of the water-police,
the body was eventually recovered .
It
proved to be that of a young gentleman whose name ,
as it appears from
an envelope which was found in his pocket ,
was John Openshaw,
and whose
residence is near Horsham.
It is conjectured that he may have been
hurrying down to catch the last train from Waterloo
Station ,
and that
in his haste and the extreme darkness he missed his path and walked
over the edge of one of the small landing-places
for river steamboats .
The body exhibited no traces of violence ,
and there can be no doubt
that the deceased had been the victim of an unfortunate accident ,
which
should have the effect of calling the attention of the authorities to
the condition of the riverside landing-stages.’”
We sat in silence for some minutes , Holmes
more depressed and shaken
than I had ever seen him .
“
That hurts my pride , Watson,”
he said at last . “
It is a petty feeling ,
no doubt ,
but it hurts my pride .
It becomes a personal matter with me
now ,
and ,
if God sends me health ,
I shall set my hand upon this gang .
That he should come to me for help ,
and that I should send him away to
his death —!”
He sprang from his chair and paced about the room in
uncontrollable agitation ,
with a flush upon his sallow cheeks and a
nervous clasping and unclasping of his long thin hands .
“
They must be cunning devils ,”
he exclaimed at last . “
How could they
have decoyed him down there ?
The Embankment is not on the direct line
to the station .
The bridge ,
no doubt ,
was too crowded ,
even on such a
night ,
for their purpose .
Well , Watson,
we shall see who will win in
the long run .
I am going out now !”
“
To the police ?”
“
No ;
I shall be my own police .
When I have spun the web they may take
the flies ,
but not before .”
All day I was engaged in my professional work ,
and it was late in the
evening before I returned to Baker Street . Sherlock Holmes
had not come
back yet .
It was nearly ten o’clock
before he entered ,
looking pale and
worn .
He walked up to the sideboard ,
and tearing a piece from the loaf
he devoured it voraciously ,
washing it down with a long draught of
water .
“
You are hungry ,”
I remarked .
“
Starving .
It had escaped my memory .
I have had nothing since
breakfast .”
“
Nothing ?”
“
Not a bite .
I had no time to think of it .”
“
And how have you succeeded ?”
“
Well .”
“
You have a clue ?”
“
I have them in the hollow of my hand .
Young Openshaw
shall not long
remain unavenged .
Why , Watson,
let us put their own devilish trade-mark
upon them .
It is well thought of !”
“
What do you mean ?”
He took an orange from the cupboard ,
and tearing it to pieces he
squeezed out the pips upon the table .
Of these he took five and thrust
them into an envelope .
On the inside of the flap he wrote “
S . H.
for J.
O.”
Then he sealed it and addressed it to “
Captain James Calhoun,
Barque _
Lone Star _, Savannah, Georgia.”
“
That will await him when he enters port ,”
said he ,
chuckling . “
It may
give him a sleepless night .
He will find it as sure a precursor of his
fate as Openshaw
did before him .”
“
And who is this Captain Calhoun?”
“
The leader of the gang .
I shall have the others ,
but he first .”
“
How did you trace it ,
then ?”
He took a large sheet of paper from his pocket ,
all covered with dates
and names .
“
I have spent the whole day ,”
said he , “
over Lloyd’s
registers and
files of the old papers ,
following the future career of every vessel
which touched at Pondicherry
in January and February in ’83.
There were
thirty-six ships of fair tonnage which were reported there during those
months .
Of these ,
one ,
the _
Lone Star _,
instantly attracted my
attention ,
since ,
although it was reported as having cleared from
London,
the name is that which is given to one of the states of the
Union .”
“
Texas ,
I think .”
“
I was not and am not sure which ;
but I knew that the ship must have an
American origin .”
“
What then ?”
“
I searched the Dundee
records ,
and when I found that the barque _
Lone
Star _
was there in January , ’85,
my suspicion became a certainty .
I
then inquired as to the vessels which lay at present in the port of
London.”
“
Yes ?”
“
The _
Lone Star _
had arrived here last week .
I went down to the Albert
Dock and found that she had been taken down the river by the early tide
this morning ,
homeward bound to Savannah.
I wired to Gravesend
and
learned that she had passed some time ago ,
and as the wind is easterly
I have no doubt that she is now past the Goodwins
and not very far from
the Isle of Wight.”
“
What will you do ,
then ?”
“
Oh ,
I have my hand upon him .
He and the two mates ,
are as I learn ,
the
only native-born
Americans in the ship .
The others are Finns
and
Germans.
I know ,
also ,
that they were all three away from the ship last
night .
I had it from the stevedore who has been loading their cargo .
By
the time that their sailing-ship
reaches Savannah
the mail-boat
will
have carried this letter ,
and the cable will have informed the police
of Savannah
that these three gentlemen are badly wanted here upon a
charge of murder .”
There is ever a flaw ,
however ,
in the best laid of human plans ,
and the
murderers of John Openshaw
were never to receive the orange pips which
would show them that another ,
as cunning and as resolute as themselves ,
was upon their track .
Very long and very severe were the equinoctial
gales that year .
We waited long for news of the _
Lone Star _
of
Savannah,
but none ever reached us .
We did at last hear that somewhere
far out in the Atlantic a shattered stern-post
of a boat was seen
swinging in the trough of a wave ,
with the letters “
L .
S .”
carved upon
it ,
and that is all which we shall ever know of the fate of the _
Lone
Star _.
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