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Section 6 of 30
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CHAPTER VI.
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Chapter 6 — CHAPTER VI.
Central question
What kind of presence does Barbecue-Smith bring to Crome?
Main argument
Barbecue-Smith arrives as a public moralist and spiritual writer whose confidence depends on...
AI Summary
Crome Yellow
Section 6 of 30
Chapter 6 — CHAPTER VI.
Central question
What kind of presence does Barbecue-Smith bring to Crome?
Main argument
Barbecue-Smith arrives as a public moralist and spiritual writer whose confidence depends on ready-made formulas. His physique and prose style both embody a vaguely exhausted authority. Huxley uses him to satirize packaged wisdom.
Key ideas
Spirituality can be commercialized.
Authority is often just repetition.
The guest arrives as an opinion with a body attached.
Key takeaway
Barbecue-Smith is a living example of doctrine as performance.
Mr . Barbecue-Smith
arrived in time for tea on Saturday afternoon .
He was
a short and corpulent man ,
with a very large head and no neck .
In his
earlier middle age he had been distressed by this absence of neck ,
but was comforted by reading in Balzac’s “
Louis Lambert”
that all the
world’s great men have been marked by the same peculiarity ,
and for a
simple and obvious reason :
Greatness is nothing more nor less than
the harmonious functioning of the faculties of the head and heart ;
the shorter the neck ,
the more closely these two organs approach one
another ;
argal ...
It was convincing .
Mr . Barbecue-Smith
belonged to the old school of journalists .
He sported
a leonine head with a greyish-black
mane of oddly unappetising hair
brushed back from a broad but low forehead .
And somehow he always seemed
slightly ,
ever so slightly ,
soiled .
In younger days he had gaily called
himself a Bohemian.
He did so no longer .
He was a teacher now ,
a kind
of prophet .
Some of his books of comfort and spiritual teaching were in
their hundred and twentieth thousand .
Priscilla
received him with every mark of esteem .
He had never been to
Crome
before ;
she showed him round the house .
Mr . Barbecue-Smith
was
full of admiration .
“
So quaint ,
so old-world,”
he kept repeating .
He had a rich ,
rather
unctuous voice .
Priscilla
praised his latest book . “
Splendid ,
I thought it was ,”
she
said in her large ,
jolly way .
“
I’m happy to think you found it a comfort ,”
said Mr . Barbecue-Smith.
“
Oh ,
tremendously !
And the bit about the Lotus Pool --
I thought that so
beautiful .”
“
I knew you would like that .
It came to me ,
you know ,
from without .”
He
waved his hand to indicate the astral world .
They went out into the garden for tea .
Mr . Barbecue-Smith
was duly
introduced .
“
Mr .
Stone is a writer too ,”
said Priscilla,
as she introduced Denis.
“
Indeed !”
Mr . Barbecue-Smith
smiled benignly ,
and ,
looking up at Denis
with an expression of Olympian condescension , “
And what sort of things
do you write ?”
Denis
was furious ,
and ,
to make matters worse ,
he felt himself blushing
hotly .
Had Priscilla
no sense of proportion ?
She was putting them in the
same category --Barbecue-Smith
and himself .
They were both writers ,
they
both used pen and ink .
To Mr . Barbecue-Smith’s
question he answered ,
“
Oh ,
nothing much ,
nothing ,”
and looked away .
“
Mr .
Stone is one of our younger poets .”
It was Anne’s
voice .
He scowled
at her ,
and she smiled back exasperatingly .
“
Excellent ,
excellent ,”
said Mr . Barbecue-Smith,
and he squeezed Denis’s
arm encouragingly . “
The Bard’s is a noble calling .”
As soon as tea was over Mr . Barbecue-Smith
excused himself ;
he had to
do some writing before dinner . Priscilla
quite understood .
The prophet
retired to his chamber .
Mr . Barbecue-Smith
came down to the drawing-room at ten to eight .
He was
in a good humour ,
and ,
as he descended the stairs ,
he smiled to himself
and rubbed his large white hands together .
In the drawing-room someone
was playing softly and ramblingly on the piano .
He wondered who it could
be .
One of the young ladies ,
perhaps .
But no ,
it was only Denis,
who got
up hurriedly and with some embarrassment as he came into the room .
“
Do go on ,
do go on ,”
said Mr . Barbecue-Smith. “
I am very fond of
music .”
“
Then I couldn’t possibly go on ,” Denis
replied . “
I only make noises .”
There was a silence .
Mr . Barbecue-Smith
stood with his back to the
hearth ,
warming himself at the memory of last winter’s fires .
He could
not control his interior satisfaction ,
but still went on smiling to
himself .
At last he turned to Denis.
“
You write ,”
he asked , “
don’t you ?”
“
Well ,
yes --
a little ,
you know .”
“
How many words do you find you can write in an hour ?”
“
I don’t think I’ve ever counted .”
“
Oh ,
you ought to ,
you ought to .
It’s most important .”
Denis
exercised his memory . “
When I’m in good form ,”
he said , “
I fancy
I do a twelve-hundred-word
review in about four hours .
But sometimes it
takes me much longer .”
Mr . Barbecue-Smith
nodded . “
Yes ,
three hundred words an hour at your
best .”
He walked out into the middle of the room ,
turned round on his
heels ,
and confronted Denis
again . “
Guess how many words I wrote this
evening between five and half-past seven .”
“
I can’t imagine .”
“
No ,
but you must guess .
Between five and half-past seven --
that’s two
and a half hours .”
“
Twelve hundred words ,” Denis
hazarded .
“
No ,
no ,
no .”
Mr . Barbecue-Smith’s
expanded face shone with gaiety . “
Try
again .”
“
Fifteen hundred .”
“
No .”
“
I give it up ,”
said Denis.
He found he couldn’t summon up much interest
in Mr . Barbecue-Smith’s
writing .
“
Well ,
I’ll tell you .
Three thousand eight hundred .”
Denis
opened his eyes . “
You must get a lot done in a day ,”
he said .
Mr . Barbecue-Smith
suddenly became extremely confidential .
He pulled up
a stool to the side of Denis’s
arm-chair ,
sat down in it ,
and began to
talk softly and rapidly .
“
Listen to me ,”
he said ,
laying his hand on Denis’s
sleeve . “
You want to
make your living by writing ;
you’re young ,
you’re inexperienced .
Let me
give you a little sound advice .”
What was the fellow going to do ? Denis
wondered :
give him an
introduction to the editor of “John o’ London’s
Weekly ”,
or tell him
where he could sell a light middle for seven guineas ?
Mr . Barbecue-Smith
patted his arm several times and went on .
“
The secret of writing ,”
he said ,
breathing it into the young man’s
ear --“
the secret of writing is Inspiration .”
Denis
looked at him in astonishment .
“
Inspiration ...”
Mr . Barbecue-Smith
repeated .
“
You mean the native wood-note
business ?”
Mr . Barbecue-Smith
nodded .
“
Oh ,
then I entirely agree with you ,”
said Denis. “
But what if one
hasn’t got Inspiration ?”
“
That was precisely the question I was waiting for ,”
said Mr .
Barbecue-Smith. “
You ask me what one should do if one hasn’t got
Inspiration .
I answer :
you have Inspiration ;
everyone has Inspiration .
It’s simply a question of getting it to function .”
The clock struck eight .
There was no sign of any of the other guests ;
everybody was always late at Crome.
Mr . Barbecue-Smith
went on .
“
That’s my secret ,”
he said . “
I give it you freely .” (Denis
made a
suitably grateful murmur and grimace .) “
I’ll help you to find your
Inspiration ,
because I don’t like to see a nice ,
steady young man like
you exhausting his vitality and wasting the best years of his life in
a grinding intellectual labour that could be completely obviated by
Inspiration .
I did it myself ,
so I know what it’s like .
Up till the
time I was thirty-eight
I was a writer like you --
a writer without
Inspiration .
All I wrote I squeezed out of myself by sheer hard work .
Why ,
in those days I was never able to do more than six-fifty
words an
hour ,
and what’s more ,
I often didn’t sell what I wrote .”
He sighed .
“
We artists ,”
he said parenthetically , “
we intellectuals aren’t much
appreciated here in England.” Denis
wondered if there was any method ,
consistent ,
of course ,
with politeness ,
by which he could dissociate
himself from Mr . Barbecue-Smith’s “
we .”
There was none ;
and besides ,
it was too late now ,
for Mr . Barbecue-Smith
was once more pursuing the
tenor of his discourse .
“
At thirty-eight
I was a poor ,
struggling ,
tired ,
overworked ,
unknown
journalist .
Now ,
at fifty ...”
He paused modestly and made a little
gesture ,
moving his fat hands outwards ,
away from one another ,
and
expanding his fingers as though in demonstration .
He was exhibiting
himself . Denis
thought of that advertisement of Nestle’s milk --
the two
cats on the wall ,
under the moon ,
one black and thin ,
the other white ,
sleek ,
and fat .
Before Inspiration and after .
“
Inspiration has made the difference ,”
said Mr . Barbecue-Smith
solemnly .
“
It came quite suddenly --
like a gentle dew from heaven .”
He lifted his
hand and let it fall back on to his knee to indicate the descent of the
dew . “
It was one evening .
I was writing my first little book about the
Conduct of Life --‘
Humble Heroisms ’.
You may have read it ;
it has been
a comfort --
at least I hope and think so --
a comfort to many thousands .
I was in the middle of the second chapter ,
and I was stuck .
Fatigue ,
overwork --
I had only written a hundred words in the last hour ,
and I
could get no further .
I sat biting the end of my pen and looking at the
electric light ,
which hung above my table ,
a little above and in front
of me .”
He indicated the position of the lamp with elaborate care . “
Have
you ever looked at a bright light intently for a long time ?”
he asked ,
turning to Denis. Denis
didn’t think he had . “
You can hypnotise yourself
that way ,”
Mr . Barbecue-Smith
went on .
The gong sounded in a terrific crescendo from the hall .
Still no sign of
the others . Denis
was horribly hungry .
“
That’s what happened to me ,”
said Mr . Barbecue-Smith. “
I was
hypnotised .
I lost consciousness like that .”
He snapped his fingers .
“
When I came to ,
I found that it was past midnight ,
and I had written
four thousand words .
Four thousand ,”
he repeated ,
opening his mouth very
wide on the “ou”
of thousand . “
Inspiration had come to me .”
“
What a very extraordinary thing ,”
said Denis.
“
I was afraid of it at first .
It didn’t seem to me natural .
I didn’t
feel ,
somehow ,
that it was quite right ,
quite fair ,
I might almost say ,
to produce a literary composition unconsciously .
Besides ,
I was afraid I
might have written nonsense .”
“
And had you written nonsense ?” Denis
asked .
“
Certainly not ,”
Mr . Barbecue-Smith
replied ,
with a trace of annoyance .
“
Certainly not .
It was admirable .
Just a few spelling mistakes and
slips ,
such as there generally are in automatic writing .
But the style ,
the thought --
all the essentials were admirable .
After that ,
Inspiration
came to me regularly .
I wrote the whole of ‘
Humble Heroisms ’
like that .
It was a great success ,
and so has everything been that I have written
since .”
He leaned forward and jabbed at Denis
with his finger . “
That’s
my secret ,”
he said , “
and that’s how you could write too ,
if you
tried --
without effort ,
fluently ,
well .”
“
But how ?”
asked Denis,
trying not to show how deeply he had been
insulted by that final “
well .”
“
By cultivating your Inspiration ,
by getting into touch with your
Subconscious .
Have you ever read my little book , ‘Pipe-Lines
to the
Infinite ’?”
Denis
had to confess that that was ,
precisely ,
one of the few ,
perhaps
the only one ,
of Mr . Barbecue-Smith’s
works he had not read .
“
Never mind ,
never mind ,”
said Mr . Barbecue-Smith. “
It’s just a little
book about the connection of the Subconscious with the Infinite .
Get
into touch with the Subconscious and you are in touch with the Universe .
Inspiration ,
in fact .
You follow me ?”
“
Perfectly ,
perfectly ,”
said Denis. “
But don’t you find that the
Universe sometimes sends you very irrelevant messages ?”
“
I don’t allow it to ,”
Mr . Barbecue-Smith
replied . “
I canalise it .
I
bring it down through pipes to work the turbines of my conscious mind .”
“
Like Niagara,” Denis
suggested .
Some of Mr . Barbecue-Smith’s
remarks
sounded strangely like quotations --
quotations from his own works ,
no
doubt .
“
Precisely .
Like Niagara.
And this is how I do it .”
He leaned forward ,
and with a raised forefinger marked his points as he made them ,
beating
time ,
as it were ,
to his discourse . “
Before I go off into my trance ,
I
concentrate on the subject I wish to be inspired about .
Let us say I am
writing about the humble heroisms ;
for ten minutes before I go into the
trance I think of nothing but orphans supporting their little brothers
and sisters ,
of dull work well and patiently done ,
and I focus my mind
on such great philosophical truths as the purification and uplifting of
the soul by suffering ,
and the alchemical transformation of leaden evil
into golden good .” (Denis
again hung up his little festoon of quotation
marks .) “
Then I pop off .
Two or three hours later I wake up
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