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Section 5 of 27
V. THE HEAT-RAY.
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Chapter 5 — V. THE HEAT-RAY.
Central question
How do the Martians demonstrate superior force?
Main argument
The heat-ray annihilates soldiers and civilians alike, instantly overturning human confidence in military...
AI Summary
The War of the Worlds
Section 5 of 27
Chapter 5 — V. THE HEAT-RAY.
Central question
How do the Martians demonstrate superior force?
Main argument
The heat-ray annihilates soldiers and civilians alike, instantly overturning human confidence in military defense. The narrator sees organized authority collapse under a power that does not need to fight conventionally. Wells makes modern warfare obsolete in a single blast.
Key ideas
Human weapons are no match for alien technology.
Power is displayed as instant destruction.
Military order fails in public view.
Key takeaway
The heat-ray reveals the asymmetry that defines the invasion.
After the glimpse I had had of the Martians emerging from the cylinder
in which they had come to the earth from their planet ,
a kind of
fascination paralysed my actions .
I remained standing knee-deep in the
heather ,
staring at the mound that hid them .
I was a battleground of
fear and curiosity .
I did not dare to go back towards the pit ,
but I felt a passionate
longing to peer into it .
I began walking ,
therefore ,
in a big curve ,
seeking some point of vantage and continually looking at the sand-heaps
that hid these new-comers
to our earth .
Once a leash of thin black
whips ,
like the arms of an octopus ,
flashed across the sunset and was
immediately withdrawn ,
and afterwards a thin rod rose up ,
joint by
joint ,
bearing at its apex a circular disk that spun with a wobbling
motion .
What could be going on there ?
Most of the spectators had gathered in one or two groups —
one a little
crowd towards Woking,
the other a knot of people in the direction of
Chobham.
Evidently they shared my mental conflict .
There were few near
me .
One man I approached —
he was ,
I perceived ,
a neighbour of mine ,
though I did not know his name —
and accosted .
But it was scarcely a time
for articulate conversation .
“
What ugly _
brutes _!”
he said . “
Good God !
What ugly brutes !”
He
repeated this over and over again .
“
Did you see a man in the pit ?”
I said ;
but he made no answer to that .
We became silent ,
and stood watching for a time side by side ,
deriving ,
I fancy ,
a certain comfort in one another’s company .
Then I shifted my
position to a little knoll that gave me the advantage of a yard or more
of elevation and when I looked for him presently he was walking towards
Woking.
The sunset faded to twilight before anything further happened .
The
crowd far away on the left ,
towards Woking,
seemed to grow ,
and I heard
now a faint murmur from it .
The little knot of people towards Chobham
dispersed .
There was scarcely an intimation of movement from the pit .
It was this ,
as much as anything ,
that gave people courage ,
and I
suppose the new arrivals from Woking
also helped to restore confidence .
At any rate ,
as the dusk came on a slow ,
intermittent movement upon the
sand-pits
began ,
a movement that seemed to gather force as the
stillness of the evening about the cylinder remained unbroken .
Vertical
black figures in twos and threes would advance ,
stop ,
watch ,
and
advance again ,
spreading out as they did so in a thin irregular
crescent that promised to enclose the pit in its attenuated horns .
I ,
too ,
on my side began to move towards the pit .
Then I saw some cabmen and others had walked boldly into the sand-pits,
and heard the clatter of hoofs and the gride of wheels .
I saw a lad
trundling off the barrow of apples .
And then ,
within thirty yards of
the pit ,
advancing from the direction of Horsell,
I noted a little
black knot of men ,
the foremost of whom was waving a white flag .
This was the Deputation .
There had been a hasty consultation ,
and since
the Martians were evidently ,
in spite of their repulsive forms ,
intelligent creatures ,
it had been resolved to show them ,
by
approaching them with signals ,
that we too were intelligent .
Flutter ,
flutter ,
went the flag ,
first to the right ,
then to the left .
It was too far for me to recognise anyone there ,
but afterwards I
learned that Ogilvy, Stent,
and Henderson
were with others in this
attempt at communication .
This little group had in its advance dragged
inward ,
so to speak ,
the circumference of the now almost complete
circle of people ,
and a number of dim black figures followed it at
discreet distances .
Suddenly there was a flash of light ,
and a quantity of luminous
greenish smoke came out of the pit in three distinct puffs ,
which drove
up ,
one after the other ,
straight into the still air .
This smoke (
or flame ,
perhaps ,
would be the better word for it )
was so
bright that the deep blue sky overhead and the hazy stretches of brown
common towards Chertsey,
set with black pine trees ,
seemed to darken
abruptly as these puffs arose ,
and to remain the darker after their
dispersal .
At the same time a faint hissing sound became audible .
Beyond the pit stood the little wedge of people with the white flag at
its apex ,
arrested by these phenomena ,
a little knot of small vertical
black shapes upon the black ground .
As the green smoke arose ,
their
faces flashed out pallid green ,
and faded again as it vanished .
Then
slowly the hissing passed into a humming ,
into a long ,
loud ,
droning
noise .
Slowly a humped shape rose out of the pit ,
and the ghost of a
beam of light seemed to flicker out from it .
Forthwith flashes of actual flame ,
a bright glare leaping from one to
another ,
sprang from the scattered group of men .
It was as if some
invisible jet impinged upon them and flashed into white flame .
It was
as if each man were suddenly and momentarily turned to fire .
Then ,
by the light of their own destruction ,
I saw them staggering and
falling ,
and their supporters turning to run .
I stood staring ,
not as yet realising that this was death leaping from
man to man in that little distant crowd .
All I felt was that it was
something very strange .
An almost noiseless and blinding flash of
light ,
and a man fell headlong and lay still ;
and as the unseen shaft
of heat passed over them ,
pine trees burst into fire ,
and every dry
furze bush became with one dull thud a mass of flames .
And far away
towards Knaphill
I saw the flashes of trees and hedges and wooden
buildings suddenly set alight .
It was sweeping round swiftly and steadily ,
this flaming death ,
this
invisible ,
inevitable sword of heat .
I perceived it coming towards me
by the flashing bushes it touched ,
and was too astounded and stupefied
to stir .
I heard the crackle of fire in the sand-pits
and the sudden
squeal of a horse that was as suddenly stilled .
Then it was as if an
invisible yet intensely heated finger were drawn through the heather
between me and the Martians ,
and all along a curving line beyond the
sand-pits
the dark ground smoked and crackled .
Something fell with a
crash far away to the left where the road from Woking
station opens out
on the common . Forth-with
the hissing and humming ceased ,
and the
black , dome-like
object sank slowly out of sight into the pit .
All this had happened with such swiftness that I had stood motionless ,
dumbfounded and dazzled by the flashes of light .
Had that death swept
through a full circle ,
it must inevitably have slain me in my surprise .
But it passed and spared me ,
and left the night about me suddenly dark
and unfamiliar .
The undulating common seemed now dark almost to blackness ,
except where
its roadways lay grey and pale under the deep blue sky of the early
night .
It was dark ,
and suddenly void of men .
Overhead the stars were
mustering ,
and in the west the sky was still a pale ,
bright ,
almost
greenish blue .
The tops of the pine trees and the roofs of Horsell
came
out sharp and black against the western afterglow .
The Martians and
their appliances were altogether invisible ,
save for that thin mast
upon which their restless mirror wobbled .
Patches of bush and isolated
trees here and there smoked and glowed still ,
and the houses towards
Woking
station were sending up spires of flame into the stillness of
the evening air .
Nothing was changed save for that and a terrible astonishment .
The
little group of black specks with the flag of white had been swept out
of existence ,
and the stillness of the evening ,
so it seemed to me ,
had
scarcely been broken .
It came to me that I was upon this dark common ,
helpless ,
unprotected ,
and alone .
Suddenly ,
like a thing falling upon me from without ,
came —
fear .
With an effort I turned and began a stumbling run through the heather .
The fear I felt was no rational fear ,
but a panic terror not only of
the Martians ,
but of the dusk and stillness all about me .
Such an
extraordinary effect in unmanning me it had that I ran weeping silently
as a child might do .
Once I had turned ,
I did not dare to look back .
I remember I felt an extraordinary persuasion that I was being played
with ,
that presently ,
when I was upon the very verge of safety ,
this
mysterious death —
as swift as the passage of light —
would leap after me
from the pit about the cylinder ,
and strike me down .
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