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Section 6 of 22
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Page 2 of 3
CHAPTER VI
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Chapter 6 — CHAPTER VI
Central question
What does Gumbril’s mews and workroom reveal?
Main argument
The novel shifts to Lypiatt’s poor, cramped artistic quarters and the city’s improvised habitats. The environment...
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Antic Hay
Section 6 of 22
Chapter 6 — CHAPTER VI
Central question
What does Gumbril’s mews and workroom reveal?
Main argument
The novel shifts to Lypiatt’s poor, cramped artistic quarters and the city’s improvised habitats. The environment reinforces the book’s sense that aspiration survives amid physical squalor. Huxley gives modern art a shabby infrastructure.
Key ideas
Artistic life is materially constrained.
Urban space is both intimate and derelict.
Bohemian identity is partly architectural.
Key takeaway
The mews is a comic temple to improvised modern selfhood.
Missing dictionary data:
1 unique word is not in the dictionary data yet. Amber marks show where it appears.
too ,
with the twist of an ivory statuette
carved out of the curving tip of a great tusk .
Only somehow in Lypiatt’s
portrait the curve seemed to lack grace ,
it was without point ,
it had no
sense .
“
You’ve made me look ,”
said Mrs . Viveash
at last , “
as though I were
being blown out of shape by the wind .”
All this show of violence —
what
was the point of it ?
She didn’t like it ,
she didn’t like it at all .
But
Casimir
was delighted with her comment .
He slapped his thighs and once
more laughed his restless , sharp-featured
face to pieces .
“
Yes ,
by God ,”
he shouted , “
by God ,
that’s right !
Blown out of shape by
the wind .
That’s it :
you’ve said it .”
He began stamping up and down the
room again ,
gesticulating . “
The wind ,
the great wind that’s in me .”
He
struck his forehead . “
The wind of life ,
the wild west wind .
I feel it
inside me ,
blowing ,
blowing .
It carries me along with it ;
for though
it’s inside me ,
it’s more than I am ,
it’s a force that comes from
somewhere else ,
it’s Life itself ,
it’s God .
It blows me along in the
teeth of opposing fate ,
it makes me work on ,
fight on .”
He was like a
man who walks along a sinister road at night and sings to keep up his
own spirits ,
to emphasize and magnify his own existence . “
And when I
paint ,
when I write or improvise my music ,
it bends the things I have in
my mind ,
it pushes them in one direction ,
so that everything I do has
the look of a tree that streams north-east with all its branches and all
its trunk from the root upwards ,
as though it were trying to run from
before the Atlantic gale .”
Lypiatt
stretched out his two hands and ,
with fingers splayed out to the
widest and trembling in the excessive tension of the muscles ,
moved them
slowly upwards and sideways ,
as though he were running his palms up the
stem of a little wind-wizened tree on a hilltop above the ocean .
Mrs . Viveash
continued to look at the unfinished portrait .
It was as
noisy and easy and immediately effective as a Vermouth advertisement in
the streets of Padua. Cinzano, Bonomelli, Campari—
illustrious names .
Giotto
and Mantegna
mouldered meanwhile in their respective chapels .
“
And look at this ,” Lypiatt
went on .
He took down the canvas that was
clamped to the easel and held it out for her inspection .
It was one of
Casimir’s
abstract paintings :
a procession of machine-like
forms rushing
up diagonally from right to left across the canvas ,
with as it were a
spray of energy blowing back from the crest of the wave towards the top
right-hand corner . “
In this painting ,”
he said , “
I symbolize the
Artist’s conquering spirit —
rushing on the universe ,
making it its own .”
He began to declaim :
“
Look down , Conquistador,
There on the valley’s broad green floor ,
There lies the lake ,
the jewelled cities gleam ,
Chalco
and Tlacopan
Awaiting the coming Man ;
Look down on Mexico, Conquistador,
Land of your golden dream .
Or the same idea in terms of music ——”
and Lypiatt
dashed to the piano
and evoked a distorted ghost of Scriabin. “
You see ?”
he asked
feverishly ,
when the ghost was laid again and the sad cheap jangling had
faded again into silence . “
You _
feel _?
The artist rushes on the world ,
conquers it ,
gives it beauty ,
imposes a moral significance .”
He returned
to the picture . “
This will be fine when it’s finished ,”
he said .
“
Tremendous .
You feel the wind blowing there ,
too .”
And with a pointing
finger he followed up the onrush of the forms . “
The great southwester
driving them on . ‘
Like leaves from an enchanter fleeing .’
Only not
chaotically ,
not in disorder .
They’re blown ,
so to speak ,
in column of
four —
by a conscious wind .”
He leaned the canvas against the table and
was free again to march and brandish his conquering fists .
“
Life ,”
he said , “
life —
that’s the great ,
essential thing .
You’ve got to
get life into your art ,
otherwise it’s nothing .
And life only comes out
of life ,
out of passion and feeling ;
it can’t come out of theories .
That’s the stupidity of all this chatter about art for art’s sake and
the æsthetic emotions and purely formal values and all that .
It’s only
the formal relations that matter ;
one subject is just as good as
another —
that’s the theory .
You’ve only got to look at the pictures of
the people who put it into practice to see that it won’t do .
Life comes
out of life .
You must paint with passion and the passion will stimulate
your intellect to create the right formal relations .
And to paint with
passion ,
you must paint things that passionately interest you ,
moving
things ,
human things .
Nobody ,
except a mystical pantheist ,
like Van
Gogh,
can seriously be as much interested in napkins ,
apples and bottles
as in his lover’s face ,
or the resurrection ,
or the destiny of man .
Could Mantegna
have devised his splendid compositions if he had painted
arrangements of Chianti
flasks and cheeses instead of Crucifixions ,
martyrs and triumphs of great men ?
Nobody but a fool could believe it .
And could I have painted that portrait if I hadn’t loved you ,
if you
weren’t killing me ?”
Ah , Bonomelli
and illustrious Cinzano!
“
Passionately I paint passion .
I draw life out of life .
And I wish them
joy of their bottles and their Canadian
apples and their muddy table
napkins with the beastly folds in them that look like loops of tripe .”
Once more Lypiatt
disintegrated himself with laughter ;
then was silent .
Mrs . Viveash
nodded ,
slowly and reflectively . “
I think you’re right ,”
she said .
Yes ,
he was surely right ;
there must be life ,
life was the
important thing .
That was precisely why his paintings were so bad —
she
saw now ;
there was no life in them .
Plenty of noise there was ,
and
gesticulation and a violent galvanized twitching ;
but no life ,
only the
theatrical show of it .
There was a flaw in the conduit ;
somewhere
between the man and his work life leaked out .
He protested too much .
But
it was no good ;
there was no disguising the deadness .
Her portrait was a
dancing mummy .
He bored her now .
Did she even positively dislike him ?
Behind her unchanging pale eyes Mrs . Viveash
wondered .
But in any case ,
she reflected ,
one needn’t always like the people with whom one
associates .
There are music halls as well as confidential boudoirs ;
some
people are admitted to the tea-party
and the _
tête-à-tête _,
others ,
on a
stage invisible ,
poor things !
to themselves ,
do their little
song-and-dance,
roll out their characteristic patter ,
and having
provided you with your entertainment are dismissed with their due share
of applause .
But then ,
what if they become boring ?
“
Well ,”
said Lypiatt
at last —
he had stood there ,
motionless ,
for a long
time ,
biting his nails , “
I suppose we’d better begin our sitting .”
He
picked up the unfinished portrait and adjusted it on the easel . “
I’ve
wasted a lot of time ,”
he said , “
and there isn’t ,
after all ,
so much of
it to waste .”
He spoke gloomily ,
and his whole person had become ,
all of
a sudden ,
curiously shrunken and deflated . “
There isn’t so much of it ,”
he repeated ,
and sighed . “
I still think of myself as a young man ,
young
and promising ,
don’t you know . Casimir Lypiatt—
it’s a young ,
promising
sort of name ,
isn’t it ?
But I’m not young ,
I’ve passed the age of
promise .
Every now and then I realize it ,
and it’s painful ,
it’s
depressing .”
Mrs . Viveash
stepped up on to the model’s dais and took her seat . “
Is
that right ?”
she asked .
Lypiatt
looked first at her ,
then at his picture .
Her beauty ,
his
passion —
were they only to meet on the canvas ? Opps
was her lover .
Time
was passing ;
he felt tired . “
That’ll do ,”
he said and began painting .
“
How young are you ?”
he asked after a moment .
“Twenty-five,
I should imagine ,”
said Mrs . Viveash.
“Twenty-five?
Good Lord ,
it’s nearly fifteen years since I was
twenty-five.
Fifteen years ,
fighting all the time .
God ,
how I hate
people sometimes !
Everybody .
It’s not their malignity I mind ;
I can give
them back as good as they give me .
It’s their power of silence and
indifference ,
it’s their capacity for making themselves deaf .
Here am I
with something to say to them ,
something important and essential .
And
I’ve been saying it for more than fifteen years ,
I’ve been shouting it .
They pay no attention .
I bring them my head and heart on a charger ,
and
they don’t even notice that the things are there .
I sometimes wonder how
much longer I can manage to go on .”
His voice had become very low ,
and
it trembled . “
One’s nearly forty ,
you know ....”
The voice faded huskily
away into silence .
Languidly and as though the business exhausted him ,
he began mixing colours on his palette .
Mrs . Viveash
looked at him .
No ,
he wasn’t young ;
at the moment ,
indeed ,
he seemed to have become much older than he really was .
An old man was
standing there ,
peaked and sharp and worn .
He had failed ,
he was
unhappy .
But the world would have been unjuster ,
less discriminating if
it had given him success .
“
Some people believe in you ,”
she said ;
there was nothing else for her
to say .
Lypiatt
looked up at her . “
You ?”
he asked .
Mrs . Viveash
nodded ,
deliberately .
It was a lie .
But was it possible to
tell the truth ? “
And then there is the future ,”
she reassured him ,
and
her faint death-bed voice seemed to prophesy with a perfect certainty .
“
You’re not forty yet ;
you’ve got twenty ,
thirty years of work in front
of you .
And there were others ,
after all ,
who had to wait —
a long
time —
sometimes till after they were dead .
Great men ; Blake,
for
instance ....”
She felt positively ashamed ;
it was like a little talk by
Doctor Frank Crane .
But she felt still more ashamed ,
when she saw that
Casimir
had begun to cry and that the tears were rolling ,
one after
another ,
slowly down his face .
He put down his palette ,
he stepped on to the dais ,
he came and knelt at
Mrs . Viveash’s
feet .
He took one of her hands between his own and he
bent over it ,
pressing it to his forehead ,
as though it were a charm
against unhappy thoughts ,
sometimes kissing it ;
soon it was wet with
tears .
He wept almost in silence .
“
It’s all right ,”
Mrs . Viveash
kept repeating , “
it’s all right ,”
and she
laid her free hand on his bowed head ,
she patted it comfortingly as one
might pat the head of a large dog that comes and thrusts its muzzle
between one’s knees .
She felt ,
even as she made it ,
how meaningless and
unintimate the gesture was .
If she had liked him ,
she would have run her
fingers through his hair ;
but somehow his hair rather disgusted her .
“
It’s all right ,
all right .”
But ,
of course ,
it wasn’t all right ;
and
she was comforting him under false pretences and he was kneeling at the
feet of somebody who simply wasn’t there —
so utterly detached ,
so far
away she was from all this scene and all his misery .
“
You’re the only person ,”
he said at last , “
who cares or understands .”
Mrs . Viveash
could almost have laughed .
He began once more to kiss her hand .
“
Beautiful and enchanting Myra—
you were always that .
But now you’re good
and dear as well ,
now I know you’re kind .”
“
Poor Casimir!”
she said .
Why was it that people always got involved in
one’s life ?
If only one could manage things on the principle of the
railways !
Parallel tracks —
that was the thing .
For a few miles you’d be
running at the same speed .
There’d be delightful conversation out of the
windows ;
you’d exchange the omelette in your restaurant car for the
vol-au-vent in theirs .
And when you’d said all there was to say ,
you’d
put on a little more steam ,
wave your
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