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Section 7 of 7
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Page 2 of 3
THE DEATH OF LULLY
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Chapter 7 — THE DEATH OF LULLY
Central question
How does a historical courtly life end in bodily fragility?
Main argument
The story takes the composer Lully and turns court culture into a scene of elegance, power,...
AI Summary
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Section 7 of 7
Chapter 7 — THE DEATH OF LULLY
Central question
How does a historical courtly life end in bodily fragility?
Main argument
The story takes the composer Lully and turns court culture into a scene of elegance, power, and mortality. Art and authority are inseparable from physical vulnerability. Huxley uses the historical anecdote to close the collection on a note of stylized death.
Key ideas
Court culture is ornate but fragile.
Artistic achievement sits beside bodily mortality.
History can be narrated as a crisp moral vignette.
Key takeaway
The final story turns splendour into an image of death.
I used to hear of him from my father ,
plain Lully,
and no
better once than he should have been .
"
My father was a shipwright in Minorca
in those days --
how long since ?
Fifty ,
sixty years perhaps .
He knew him then ;
he has often told me the
tale .
And a raffish young dog he was .
Drinking ,
drabbing ,
and dicing
he outdid them all ,
and between the bouts wrote poems ,
they say ,
which
was more than the rest could do .
But he gave it all up on the sudden .
Gave away his lands ,
quitted his former companions ,
and turned hermit
up in the hills ,
living alone like a fox in his burrow ,
high up above
the vines .
And all because of a woman and his own qualmish stomach ."
The shipmaster paused and helped himself to a little wine . "
And what
did this woman do ?"
the girl asked curiously .
"
Ah ,
it's not what she did but what she didn't do ,"
the captain
answered ,
with a leer and wink . "
She kept him at his distance --
all but
once ,
all but once ;
and that was what put him on the road to being a
martyr .
But there ,
I'm outrunning myself .
I must go more soberly .
"
There was a lady of some consequence in the island --
one of the
Castellos,
I think she was ;
her first name has quite slipped my
memory --Anastasia,
or something of the kind . Lully
conceives a passion
for her ,
and sighs and importunes her through I know not how many
months and years .
But her virtue stands steady as the judgment seat .
Well ,
in the end ,
what happens was this .
The story leaked out after it
was all over ,
and he was turned hermit in the mountains .
What
happened ,
I say ,
was this .
She tells him at last that he may come and
see her ,
fixing some solitary twilight place and time ,
her own room at
nightfall .
You can guess how he washes and curls and scents himself ,
shaves his chin ,
chews anises ,
musks over whatever of the goat may
cling about the body .
Off he goes ,
dreaming swoons and ecstasies ,
foretasting inconceivable sweets .
Arrived ,
he finds the lady a little
melancholy --
her settled humour ,
but a man might expect a smile at such
a time .
Still ,
nothing abashed ,
he falls at her feet and pours out his
piteous case ,
telling her he has sighed through seven years ,
not
closed an eye for above a hundred nights ,
is forepined to a shadow ,
and ,
in a word ,
will perish unless she show some mercy .
She ,
still
melancholy her --
settled humour ,
mark you --
makes answer that she is
ready to yield ,
and that her body is entirely his .
With that ,
she lets
herself be done with as he pleases ,
but always sorrowfully . '
You are
all mine ,'
says he --'
all mine '--
and unlaces her gorgeret to prove the
same .
But he was wrong .
Another lover was already in her bosom ,
and
his kisses had been passionate --
oh ,
burning passionate ,
for he had
kissed away half her left breast .
From the nipple down it had all been
gnawed away by a cancer .
"
Bah ,
a man may see as bad as that any day in the street or at
church-doors
where beggars most congregate .
I grant you that it is a
nasty sight ,
worm-eaten flesh ,
but still --
not enough ,
you will agree ,
to make yourself a hermit over .
But there ,
I told you he had a
queasiness of the stomach .
But doubtless it was all in God's plan to
make a holy martyr of him .
But for that same queasiness of his ,
he
would still be living there ,
a superannuated rake ;
or else have died
in very foul odour ,
instead of passing ,
all embalmed with sanctity ,
to
Paradise Gate .
"
I know not what happened to him between his hermit-hood
and his quest
for martyrdom .
I saw him first a dozen years ago ,
down Tunis
way .
They
were always clapping him into prison or pulling out his beard for
preaching .
This time ,
it seems ,
they have made a holy martyr of him ,
done the business thoroughly with no bungling .
Well ,
may he pray for
our souls at the throne of God .
I go in secretly to-night to steal his
body .
It lies on the shore there beyond the jetty .
It will be a
notable work ,
I tell you ,
to bring back so precious a corpse to
Christendom.
A most notable work . . . ."
The captain rubbed his hands .
* * * * *
It was after midnight ,
but there was still a bustle of activity on
board the galley .
At any moment they were expecting the arrival of the
boat with the corpse of the martyr .
A couch ,
neatly draped in black ,
with at its head and foot candles burning two by two ,
had been set out
on the poop for the reception of the body .
The captain called the
young Spaniard
and his mistress to come and see the bier .
"
That's a good bit of work for you ,"
he said ,
with justifiable pride .
"
I defy anyone to make a more decent resting-place
for a martyr than
that is .
It could hardly have been done better on shore ,
with every
appliance at hand .
But we sailors ,
you know ,
can make anything out of
nothing .
A truckle-bed ,
a strip of tarred canvas ,
and four tallow dips
from the cabin lanterns --
there you are ,
a bier for a king ."
He hurried away ,
and a little later the young man and the girl could
hear him giving orders and cursing somewhere down below .
The candles
burned almost without a tremor in the windless air ,
and the
reflections of the stars were long ,
thin tracks of fire along the
utterly calm water .
"
Were there but perfumed flowers and the sound of a lute ,"
said the
young Spaniard, "
the night would tremble into passion of its own
accord .
Love should come unsought on such a night as this ,
among these
black waters and the stars that sleep so peacefully on their bosom ."
He put his arm round the girl and bent his head to kiss her .
But she
averted her face .
He could feel a shudder run her through the body .
"
Not to-night ,"
she whispered . "
I think of the poor dead man .
I would
rather pray ."
"
No ,
no ,"
he cried . "
Forget him .
Remember only that we are alive ,
and
that we have but little time and none to waste ."
He drew her into the shadow under the bulwark ,
and ,
sitting down on a
coil of rope ,
crushed her body to his own and began kissing her with
fury .
She lay ,
at first ,
limp in his arms ,
but gradually she kindled
to his passion .
A plash of oars announced the approach of the boat .
The captain
hallooed into the darkness : "
Did you find him ?"
"
Yes ,
we have him here ,"
came back the answer .
"
Good .
Bring him alongside and we'll hoist him up .
We have the bier in
readiness .
He shall lie in state to-night ."
"
But he's not dead ,"
shouted back the voice from the night .
"
Not dead ?"
repeated the captain ,
thunderstruck . "
But what about the
bier ,
then ?"
A thin ,
feeble voice came back . "
Your work will not be wasted ,
my
friend .
It will be but a short time before I need your bier ."
The captain ,
a little abashed ,
answered in a gentler tone , "
We
thought ,
holy father ,
that the heathens had done their worst and that
Almighty God had already given you the martyr's crown ."
By this time the boat had emerged from the darkness .
In the stern
sheets an old man was lying ,
his white hair and beard stained with
blood ,
his Dominican's
robe torn and fouled with dust .
At the sight of
him ,
the captain pulled off his cap and dropped upon his knees .
"
Give us your blessing ,
holy father ,"
he begged .
The old man raised his hand and wished him peace .
They lifted him on board and ,
at his own desire ,
laid him upon the
bier which had been prepared for his dead body . "
It would be a waste
of trouble ,"
he said , "
to put me anywhere else ,
seeing I shall in any
case be lying there so soon ."
So there he lay ,
very still under the four candles .
One might have
taken him for dead already ,
but that his eyes ,
when he opened them ,
shone so brightly .
He dismissed from the poop everyone except the young Spaniard. "
We are
countrymen ,"
he said , "
and of noble blood ,
both of us .
I would rather
have you near me than anyone else ."
The sailors knelt for a blessing and disappeared ;
soon they could be
heard weighing the anchor ;
it was safest to be off before day .
Like
mourners at either side of the lighted bier crouched the Spaniard
and
his mistress .
The body of the old man ,
who was not yet dead ,
lay quiet
under the candles .
The martyr was silent for some time ,
but at last he
opened his eyes and looked at the young man and the woman .
"
I too ,"
he said , "
was in love ,
once .
In this year falls the jubilee
of my last earthly passion ;
fifty years have run since last I longed
after the flesh --
fifty years since God opened my eyes to the
hideousness of the corruption that man has brought upon himself .
"
You are young ,
and your bodies are clean and straight ,
with no blotch
or ulcer or leprous taint to mar their much-desired
beauty ;
but
because of your outward pride ,
your souls ,
it may be ,
fester inwardly
the more .
"
And yet God made all perfect ;
it is but accident and the evil of will
that causes defaults .
All metals should be gold ,
were it not that
their elements willed evilly in their desire to combine .
And so with
men :
the burning sulphur of passion ,
the salt of wisdom ,
the nimble
mercurial soul should come together to make a golden being ,
incorruptible and rustless .
But the elements mingle jarringly ,
not in
a pure harmony of love ,
and gold is rare ,
while lead and iron and
poisonous brass that leaves a taste as of remorse behind it are
everywhere common .
"
God opened my eyes to it before my youth had too utterly wasted
itself to rottenness .
It was half a hundred years ago ,
but I see her
still ,
my Ambrosia ,
with her white ,
sad face and her naked body and
that monstrous ill eating away at her breast .
"
I have lived since then trying to amend the evil ,
trying to restore ,
as far as my poor powers would go ,
some measure of original perfection
to the corrupted world .
I have striven to give to all metals their
true nature ,
to make true gold from the false ,
the unreal ,
the
accidental metals ,
lead and copper and tin and iron .
And I have
essayed that more difficult alchemy ,
the transformation of men .
I die
now in my effort to purge away that most foul dross of misbelief from
the souls of these heathen men .
Have I achieved anything ?
I know not ."
The galley was moving now ,
its head turned seaward .
The candles
shivered in the wind of its speed ,
casting uncertain ,
changing shadows
upon his face .
There was a long silence on the poop .
The oars creaked
and splashed .
Sometimes a shout would come up from below ,
orders given
by the overseer of the slaves ,
a curse ,
the sound of a blow .
The old
man spoke again ,
more weakly now ,
as though to himself .
"
I have had eighty years of it ,"
he said --"
eighty years in the midst
of this corroding sea of hatred and strife .
A man has need to keep
pure and unalloyed his core of gold ,
that little centre of perfection
with which all ,
even in this declination of time ,
are born .
All other
metal ,
though it be as tough as steel ,
as shining-hard
as brass ,
will
melt before the devouring bitterness of life .
Hatred ,
lust ,
anger --
the
vile passions will corrode your will of iron ,
the warlike pomp of your
front of brass .
It needs the golden perfection of pure
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