English Vocabulary
Browse English words grouped by CEFR level (A1–C2). A1 is the friendliest place to start — the most common, everyday words — and each level builds toward more advanced vocabulary.
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875 words
Level C2 (875)
exude
C2
/ɪɡˈzud/
release (a liquid) in drops or small quantities
headmistress
C2
/ˈhɛdˌmɪstrəs/
a woman headmaster
mien
C2
/miːn/
Demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer.
timidity
C2
/tɪˈmɪdɪti/
The state of being timid; shyness.
unravel
C2
/ˌʌnˈɹævəl/
become undone
concurrence
C2
/kənˈkɝːəns/
An instance of simultaneous occurrence.
unpromising
C2
/ənˈprɔmɪsɪŋ/
unlikely to bring about favorable results or enjoyment
teem
C2
/tiːm/
To be stocked to overflowing.
corpse
C2
/koɹps/
A dead body, especially that of a human as opposed to an animal.
constrained
C2
/kənˈstɹeɪnd/
Kept within close bounds; confined.
indignant
C2
/ɪnˈdɪɡ.nənt/
angered at something unjust or wrong
indignantly
C2
/ˌɪnˈdɪgnəntˌliː/
in an indignant manner
eccentricity
C2
/ˌɛk.sɛnˈtɹɪs.ɪ.ti/
a ratio describing the geometric shape of a conic section
locomotive
C2
/ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtɪv/
The power unit of a train that pulls the coaches or wagons.
locomotion
C2
/ˌloʊ.kəˈmoʊ.ʃən/
Self-powered motion by which a whole organism changes its location through walking, running, jumping, crawling, swimming, brachiating or flying.
individualism
C2
/ˌɪndɪvɪˈduːəˌlɪzəm/
The tendency for a person to act without reference to others, particularly in matters of style, fashion or mode of thought.
enthuse
C2
/ɛnˈθuz/
To show enthusiasm.
belligerent
C2
/bəˈlɪd͡ʒ.ə.ɹənt/
engaged in war
belligerence
C2
/bəˈlɪdʒɝəns/
The state of being belligerent; aggressive inclination to war.
stoicism
C2
/ˈstoʊɪsɪzəm/
A real or pretended indifference to pleasure or pain; insensibility; impassiveness.
recluse
C2
/ɹɪˈkluːs/
Sequestered; secluded, isolated.
reclusive
C2
/rɪˈkluːsɪv/
providing privacy or seclusion
metalled
C2
Surfaced, tarred, covered in stone or crushed rock (usually tar-coated).
oblique
C2
/oʊˈbliːk/
slanting or inclined in direction or course or position--neither parallel nor perpendicular nor right-angled
facsimile
C2
/fækˈsɪməli/
A copy or reproduction.
shamble
C2
/ˈʃæmbl̩/
To walk while shuffling or dragging the feet.
whir
C2
/wɝ/
sound of something in rapid motion
blight
C2
/ˈblaɪt/
to cause to suffer a blight
puritanical
C2
/pjɚ.ɪˈtæn.ɪ.kl̩/
Of or pertaining to the Puritans, or to their doctrines and practice.
brood
C2
/bɹuːd/
to sit on eggs
disdainful
C2
/dɪsˈdeɪnfəl/
having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy
zoologist
C2
/zoʊˈɑləd͡ʒɪst/
a specialist in the branch of biology dealing with animals
zoology
C2
/zoʊˈɑləd͡ʒi/
the branch of biology that studies animals
encumbrance
C2
/ɪnˈkʌm.bɹəns/
Something that encumbers; a burden that must be carried.
encumber
C2
/ɪnˈkʌmbə(ɹ)/
To load down something with a burden.
hypothesis
C2
/[haɪˈpʰɑθəsɪs]/
A tentative conjecture explaining an observation, phenomenon or scientific problem and that can be tested by further observation, investigation, or experimentation.
hypothesize
C2
/haɪˈpɑ.θəˌsaɪz/
To assume or assert tentatively on uncertain grounds.
hypothetical
C2
/ˌhaɪpəˈθɛtɪkəl/
a hypothetical possibility, circumstance, statement, proposal, situation, etc.
parasitic
C2
/ˌpɛɹ.əˈsɪt.ɪk/
relating to or caused by parasites
plumage
C2
/ˈpljuːmɪd͡ʒ/
Layer or collection of feathers covering a bird’s body; feathers used ornamentally; feathering.
utilitarian
C2
/juˌtɪləˈtɛɹi.ən/
having a useful function
predilection
C2
/ˌpɹɛ.dəˈlɛk.ʃn̩/
a predisposition in favor of something
commensurate
C2
/kəˈmɛnsəɹət/
corresponding in size or degree or extent
commensurately
C2
/kəˈmɛnsɝətli/
In a commensurate manner; so as to be equal or proportionate.
vindicate
C2
/ˈvɪn.dɪˌkeɪt/
to show to be right by providing justification or proof
vindication
C2
/vɪndɪˈkeɪʃən/
the act of vindicating or defending against criticism or censure etc
parable
C2
/ˈpæɹ.ə.bəl/
(New Testament) any of the stories told by Jesus to convey his religious message
minster
C2
/ˈmɪnstɚ/
A monastic church.
wrack
C2
/ɹæk/
the destruction or collapse of something
ironic
C2
/aɪˈɹɑ.nɪk/
characterized by often poignant difference or incongruity between what is expected and what actually is
callous
C2
/ˈkæləs/
emotionally hardened
callously
C2
/ˈkæləsli/
in a callous way
derelict
C2
/ˈdɛɹəˌlɪk(t)/
failing in what duty requires
materialism
C2
/məˈtɪɹiəlɪzəm/
Constant concern over material possessions and wealth; a great or excessive regard for worldly concerns.
materialistic
C2
/məˌtɪəɹ.i.əˈlɪs.tɪk/
a noticeable focus on and/or admiration for consumer goods, particularly expensive luxury items, or wealth in general
ferocity
C2
/fəˈɹɑsɪti/
The condition of being ferocious.
evokingly
C2
recitation
C2
/ˌɹɛsəˈteɪʃən/
a public instance of reciting or repeating (from memory) something prepared in advance
equable
C2
/ˈɛkwəbəl/
not easily irritated
extant
C2
/ˈɛk.stənt/
Still in existence; not having disappeared.
denounce
C2
/diˈnaʊns/
speak out against
denunciation
C2
/dɪˌnənsiːˈeɪʃən/
The act of denouncing; an accusation made in public
echo
C2
/ˈɛkoʊ/
an imitation or repetition
requisition
C2
/ˌɹɛkwɪˈzɪʃən/
an official form on which a request in made
substantiate
C2
/səbˈstænʃiˌeɪt/
solidify, firm, or strengthen
inscrutable
C2
/ˌɪnˈskɹuːtəbl̩/
Difficult or impossible to comprehend, fathom, or interpret.
stratosphere
C2
/ˈstrætəsˌfɪr/
The region of the uppermost atmosphere where the temperature increases along with the altitude due to the absorption of solar ultraviolet radiation by ozone.
indulgence
C2
/ɪnˈdʌl.d͡ʒəns/
the remission by the pope of the temporal punishment in purgatory that is still due for sins even after absolution
indulgently
C2
in an indulgent manner
laudatory
C2
/ˈlɔdəˌtɔri/
full of or giving praise
laud
C2
/lɔd/
Glorification or praise.
glitz
C2
/ɡlɪts/
Garish, brilliant showiness.
glitzy
C2
/ˈɡlɪtsi/
Brilliantly showy.
automate
C2
/ˈɔ.təˌmeɪt/
to make automatic, control or operate automatically
apprehend
C2
/ˌæpɹɪˈhend/
to get the meaning of something
athleticism
C2
/æθˈlɛtɪsɪzəm/
intense energy
acreage
C2
/ˈeɪkərɪdʒ/
an area of ground used for some particular purpose such as building or farming
affectation
C2
/ˌæfɛkˈteɪʃən/
An attempt to assume or exhibit what is not natural or real; false display; artificial show.
imposition
C2
/ˌɪm.pəˈzɪʃən/
an uncalled-for burden
stipulate
C2
/ˈstɪpjuˌleɪt/
give a guarantee or promise of
stipulation
C2
/ˌstɪp.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/
Something that is stated or stipulated as a condition of an agreement.
allot
C2
/əˈlɑt/
to give out
allotment
C2
/əˈlɔt.mɛnt/
The act of allotting.
anticlimactically
C2
In an anticlimactic manner.
forfeiture
C2
/ˈfɔɹfɪt͡ʃɚ/
Any loss occasioned by one's own actions.
blitz
C2
/blɪts/
in American football, a tactic whereby defensive players try to break through the offensive line
primeval
C2
/pɹaɪ̯ˈmi.vəl/
Belonging to the first ages.
tenacity
C2
/təˈnæsəti/
The quality or state of being tenacious, or persistence of purpose; tenaciousness.
tenacious
C2
/təˈneɪʃəs/
sticking together
tenaciously
C2
/təˈneɪʃəsli/
In a tenacious manner.
genomic
C2
Of or pertaining to a genome.
genomically
C2
With reference to a genome
capacious
C2
/kəˈpeɪʃəs/
large in capacity
utilization
C2
/ˌjuːtələˈzeɪʃən/
the state of having been made use of
unequivocal
C2
/ˌʌnɪˈkwɪvəkəl/
clearly defined or formulated
unequivocally
C2
/ˌʌnɪˈkwɪvək(ə)li/
in an unambiguous manner
spontaneity
C2
/ˌspɑːntəˈniːəti/
the quality of being spontaneous and coming from natural feelings without constraint
provocation
C2
/ˌpɹɑvəˈkeɪʃən/
needed encouragement
portraiture
C2
/ˈpɔː(ɹ)tɹɪtjʊə(ɹ)/
A portrait; a likeness; a painted resemblance; hence, that which is copied from some example or model.
circumnavigate
C2
/ˌsɝ.kəmˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/
To travel completely around somewhere or something, especially by sail.
circumnavigation
C2
traveling around something (by ship or plane)
liaise
C2
/liːˈeɪz/
to act between parties with a view to reconciling differences
contractual
C2
/kənˈtræktʃuːəl/
relating to or part of a binding legal agreement
contractually
C2
/kənˈtræktʃuːəli/
by virtue of a contract
abject
C2
/ˈæbˌd͡ʒɛkt/
showing humiliation or submissiveness
sheaf
C2
/ʃiːf/
A quantity of the stalks and ears of wheat, rye, or other grain, bound together; a bundle of grain or straw.
articulation
C2
/ɑɹˌtɪk.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/
expressing in coherent verbal form
spurious
C2
/ˈspjʊɹ.i.əs/
intended to deceive
spuriously
C2
in a false and spurious manner
calorific
C2
/ˌkæləˈɹɪf.ɪk/
heat-generating
fabulate
C2
To tell invented stories, often those that involve fantasy, such as fables.
fabulation
C2
The act or result of fabulating; a fabrication.
octogenarian
C2
/ˌɑktəd͡ʒɪˈnɛɹiən/
Synonym of eightysomething: a person between 80 and 89 years old.
voracity
C2
/vəˈɹæ.sə.ti/
extreme gluttony
brandish
C2
/ˈbɹændɪʃ/
to move or swing back and forth as in excitement or anger, especially a weapon
repose
C2
/ɹəˈpoʊz/
freedom from activity, especially work, strain or responsibility
unencumbered
C2
/ˌʌnɪnˈkʌmbɚd/
free of encumbrance
buffoonery
C2
/bəˈfuːnəɹi/
The behavior of a buffoon; foolishness, silliness.
gauche
C2
/ɡoʊʃ/
lacking social polish
domesticity
C2
/ˌdoʊˌmɛˈstɪsəti/
domestic activities or life
accrue
C2
/əˈkɹu/
to grow by addition
proliferation
C2
/pɹəˌlɪf.əˈɹæɪ.ʃən/
a rapid increase in number (especially a rapid increase in the number of deadly weapons)
blandishment
C2
/ˈblæn.dɪʃ.mənt/
Often in the plural form blandishments: a flattering speech or action designed to influence or persuade.
anthropological
C2
/æn.θɹə.pəˈlɑd͡ʒikəl/
of or concerned with the science of anthropology
anthropologically
C2
In a manner which pertains to anthropology.
carbonize
C2
/ˈkɑɹ.bən.aɪz/
To turn something to carbon, especially by heating it; to scorch or blacken.
monastic
C2
/məˈnæstɪk/
Of or relating to monasteries or monks.
midwifery
C2
/ˈmɪdˌwaɪfəɹi/
assisting women at childbirth
adornment
C2
/əˈdɔːnm(ə)nt/
A decoration; that which adorns.
conjecture
C2
/kənˈd͡ʒɛk.t͡ʃɚ/
to believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
malleable
C2
/ˈmæl.iː.ə.bəl/
Flexible, liable to change.
malleability
C2
/ˌmæliːəˈbɪləti/
the property of being physically malleable
ore
C2
/oɹ/
a monetary subunit in Denmark and Norway and Sweden
gale
C2
/ɡeɪl/
A very strong wind, more than a breeze, less than a storm; number 7 through to 9 winds on the 12-step Beaufort scale.
promenade
C2
/pɹɑməˈneɪd/
take a leisurely walk
testimonial
C2
/tɛstɪˈmoʊni.əl/
expressing admiration or appreciation
distill
C2
/dɪˈstɪl/
to give off a liquid
distillation
C2
/ˌdɪstɪˈleɪʃən/
The substance extracted by distilling.
informant
C2
/ɪnˈfɔɹmənt/
One who relays confidential information to someone, especially to the police; an informer.
vis-a-vis
C2
/ˈviːzəvi/
Alternative spelling of vis-à-vis.
overlay
C2
/ˌoʊvɚˈleɪ/
to kill by lying on
nostalgia
C2
/nɑˈstæld͡ʒə/
A longing for home or familiar surroundings; homesickness.
nostalgic
C2
/nɔˈstældʒɪk/
Of, having, or relating to nostalgia.
nostalgically
C2
in a nostalgic manner
grievance
C2
/ˈɡɹiː.vəns/
A wrong or hardship suffered, which is the grounds of a complaint.
residue
C2
/ˈɹɛzɪdjuː/
A form of complex number, proportional to the contour integral of a meromorphic function along a path enclosing one of its singularities.
residual
C2
/ɹɪˈzɪd͡ʒ.ʊəl/
relating to or indicating a remainder
physiological
C2
/ˌfɪz.i.əˈlɑ.d͡ʒɪ.kəl/
of or relating to the biological study of physiology
physiologically
C2
/ˌfɪziːəˈlɑːdʒɪkli/
In accordance with the science of physiology.
methodology
C2
/ˌmɛθ.əˈdɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/
The study of methods used in a field.
methodological
C2
/ˌmɛθ.ə.dəˈlɑ.d͡ʒɪ.kəl/
relating to the methodology of some discipline
methodologically
C2
in a methodical manner
proportional
C2
/prəˈpɔrʃənəl/
At a constant ratio (to). Two magnitudes (numbers) are said to be proportional if the second varies in a direct relation arithmetically to the first. Symbol: ∝.
proportionally
C2
/pɹəˈpɔɹʃənəli/
In proportion; in due degree; adapted relatively.
habitation
C2
/ˌhæb.ɪˈtæɪ.ʃən/
the act of dwelling in or living permanently in a place
inartistic
C2
Lacking in artistic ability.
ornate
C2
/ɔɹˈneɪt/
Elaborately ornamented, often to excess.
modernism
C2
/ˈmɑːdɝˌnɪzəm/
Any of several styles of art, architecture, literature, philosophy, etc., that flourished in the 20th century.
presuppose
C2
/ˌpɹiːsəˈpəʊz/
require as a necessary antecedent or precondition
presupposition
C2
/ˌpriːsəpəˈzɪʃən/
An assumption made beforehand; a preliminary conjecture or speculation.
centralized
C2
/ˈsɛntrəˌlaɪzd/
drawn toward a center or brought under the control of a central authority
transmitter
C2
/trænˈsmɪtɝ/
set used to broadcast radio or TV signals
regulatory
C2
/ˈɹɛɡ.jə.ləˌtɔ.ɹi/
restricting according to rules or principles
archival
C2
/ˌɑɹˈkaɪv(ə)l/
Of or pertaining to an archive or archiving.
diffuse
C2
/dɪˈfjuz/
lacking conciseness
egalitarian
C2
/ɪˌɡæl.ɪˈtɛɹ.i.ən/
Characterized by social equality and equal rights for all people.
hindsight
C2
/ˈhaɪn(d)saɪt/
understanding the nature of an event after it has happened
materialize
C2
/məˈtɪɹiəlaɪz/
To take physical form, to appear seemingly from nowhere.
materialization
C2
The conversion of something into a physical form.
disperse
C2
/dɪˈspɝs/
separate (light) into spectral rays
dispersal
C2
/dɪˈspɝːsəl/
The act or result of dispersing or scattering; dispersion.
stabilize
C2
/sʈɛb(ɪ)ˈlaɪz/
make stable and keep from fluctuating or put into an equilibrium
pervasive
C2
/pɚˈveɪ.sɪv/
Manifested throughout; pervading, permeating, penetrating or affecting everything.
pervasiveness
C2
/pɝˈveɪsɪvnɪs/
the quality of filling or spreading throughout
autonomous
C2
/ɔˈtɑnəməs/
existing as an independent entity
autonomously
C2
/ˌɔˈtɑːnoʊməsli/
In an autonomous or self-governing manner.
outmoded
C2
/ˌaʊtˈmoʊdəd/
Unfashionable.
notoriously
C2
/noʊˈtɔriːəsli/
to a notorious degree
notoriety
C2
/noʊ.tɚ.aɪ.ə.ti/
An infamous or notorious condition or reputation.
menial
C2
/ˈmiːni.əl/
Of or relating to work normally performed by a servant.
insular
C2
/ˈɪnsəlɚ/
suggestive of the isolated life of an island
antidote
C2
/ˈæn.tɪ.doʊt/
a remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison
postural
C2
/ˈpɑst͡ʃəɹəl/
of or relating to or involving posture
posturing
C2
/ˈpɑːstʃɝɪŋ/
The assumption of an exaggerated pose or attitude.
revelatory
C2
/[ˈɹɛvələtoɹi]/
Of, pertaining to, or in the nature of a revelation.
prostrate
C2
/ˈpɹɑstɹeɪt/
render helpless or defenseless
haphazard
C2
/(ˌ)hæpˈhæz.ɚd/
marked by great carelessness
haphazardly
C2
/hæpˈhæzɚdli/
In a haphazard manner; in a random, chaotic, and incomplete manner.
deficient
C2
/dɪˈfɪʃənt/
inadequate in amount or degree
deficiently
C2
/dɪˈfɪʃəntli/
In a deficient manner.
delicatessen
C2
/ˌdɛlɪkəˈtɛsən/
Delicacies; exotic or expensive foods.
muscle-bound
C2
having stiff muscles as the result of excessive exercise
posit
C2
/ˈpɑzɪt/
to put something somewhere firmly
cocoon
C2
/kəˈkuːn/
to retreat as if into a cocoon, as from an unfriendly environment
chrysalis
C2
/ˈkɹɪsəlɪs/
A butterfly pupa or the pupal stage of the butterfly lifestyle; (originally) any pupal stage of any insect wherein the pupa is largely inactive and takes no food.
ignominious
C2
/ɪɡ.nəˈmɪ.ni.əs/
Causing or marked by disgrace or dishonour; disgraceful, dishonourable; also (loosely), humiliating, shameful.
ignominiously
C2
/ˌɪɡ.nəˈmɪ.ni.əs.li/
In a manner which is ignominious (“especially of a person: deserving of disgrace or dishonour; contemptible, despicable; (generally) causing or marked by disgrace or dishonour; disgraceful, dishonourable; also (loosely), humiliating, shameful”).
euphoria
C2
/juˈfo.ɹi.ə/
An excited state of joy; a feeling of intense happiness.
euphoric
C2
/juˈfɔɹɪk/
Feeling great well-being or elation or intense happiness; characterized by euphoria
euphorically
C2
In a euphoric manner.
relegate
C2
/ˈɹɛlɪˌɡeɪt/
refer to another person for decision or judgment
succumb
C2
/səˈkʌm/
To yield to an overpowering force or overwhelming desire.
treacherous
C2
/ˈtɹɛt͡ʃəɹəs/
tending to betray
treacherously
C2
in a disloyal and faithless manner
treachery
C2
/ˈtɹɛt͡ʃəɹi/
Deliberate, often calculated, disregard for trust or faith.
maggot
C2
/ˈmæɡət/
A worthless person.
palate
C2
/pəˈleʈ/
A person's ability to distinguish between and appreciate different flavors.
palatable
C2
/ˈpælətəbəl/
acceptable to the taste or mind
hermit
C2
/ˈhɝmɪt/
A recluse; someone who lives alone and shuns human companionship.
hermetic
C2
/hə(ɹ)ˈmɛtɪk/
One who follows/worships Hermes.
irrelevancy
C2
/ˌɪˈrɛləvənsi/
A thing that is irrelevant—having no bearing on the subject of discussion.
mariner
C2
/ˈmæɹɪnɚ/
Synonym of sailor, particularly one on a maritime vessel.
rift
C2
/ɹɪft/
a gap between cloud masses
helm
C2
/ˈhɛlm/
a position of leadership
autopilot
C2
/ˈɔtoʊˌpaɪlət/
A mechanical, electrical, or hydraulic system used to guide a vehicle without assistance from a human being.
eminence
C2
/ˈɛmɪnəns/
high status importance owing to marked superiority
eminent
C2
/ˈɛmɪnənt/
Noteworthy, remarkable, great.
preeminent
C2
/priːˈɛmənənt/
Exceeding others in quality or rank; of outstanding excellence, extremely notable or important.
unsuspected
C2
/ˌənsəˈspɛktɪd/
not suspected or believed likely
paralyzingly
C2
In a paralyzing manner.
glory in
C2
decentralize
C2
/diˈsɛntɹəˌlaɪz/
To cause to change from being concentrated at one point or site to being distributed across several.
preoccupation
C2
/ˌpɹiɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/
The state of being preoccupied or an idea that preoccupies the mind; enthrallment.
prolong
C2
/pɹoʊˈlɔŋ/
To lengthen in time; to extend the duration of.
drudgery
C2
/ˈdrʌdʒɝi/
Exhausting, menial, and tedious work.
pressurize
C2
/ˈpɹɛʃəɹaɪz/
To coerce, put under duress; to pressure.
pressurization
C2
/ˌprɛʃɝɪˈzeɪʃən/
The act or process of increasing pressure within a volume of space.
intermediary
C2
/ˌɪn(t)ɚˈmidiˌɛɹi/
An agent acting as a mediator between sides to facilitate agreement or cooperation.
hotelier
C2
/hoʊˈtɛl.i.əɹ/
Someone who owns or runs a hotel.
denote
C2
/dɪˈnoʊt/
have as a meaning
denotation
C2
/ˌdiː.noʊˈteɪ.ʃən/
The primary, surface, literal, or explicit meaning of a signifier such as a word, phrase, or symbol; that which a word denotes, as contrasted with its connotation; the aggregate or set of objects of which a word may be predicated.
profitability
C2
/ˌpɹɑ.fɪ.təˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/
The quality or state of being profitable; capacity to make a profit.
jargon
C2
/ˈd͡ʒɑɹ.ɡən/
specialized technical terminology characteristic of a particular subject
declination
C2
/ˌdɛklɪˈneɪʃən/
A refusal.
vocational
C2
/voʊˈkeɪʃənəl/
That provides a special skill rather than academic knowledge.
spatial
C2
/ˈspæɪ.ʃəl/
pertaining to or involving or having the nature of space
spatially
C2
with regard to space
integration
C2
/ˌɪn.təˈɡɹeɪ.ʃən/
The act or process of making whole or entire.
extracurricular
C2
/ˌɛkstɹəkəˈɹɪkjʊlə(ɹ)/
outside the regular academic curriculum
encompass
C2
/ɪnˈkʌmpəs/
To include within its scope; to circumscribe or go round so as to surround; to enclose; to contain.
all-encompassing
C2
broad in scope or content
accountability
C2
/əˌkaʊn.təˈbɪl.ə.ti/
The state of being accountable; liability to be called on to render an account or give an explanation; liability to be held responsible or answerable for something.
frolic
C2
/ˈfɹɑlɪk/
play boisterously
minefield
C2
/ˈmaɪnˌfild/
A matter or situation presenting multiple risks, dangers, complications or difficulties.
side-step
C2
abundantly
C2
/əˈbʌn.dn̩t.li/
in an abundant manner
anarchic
C2
/əˈnɑɹ.kɪk/
without law or control
crystallization
C2
/ˌkɹ̠ɪstəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/
The body formed by crystallizing.
prescriptive
C2
/pɹəˈskɹəptəv/
pertaining to giving directives or rules
slab
C2
/slæb/
A large, flat piece of solid material; a solid object that is large and flat.
retrospective
C2
/ˌɹɛt.ɹə(ʊ)ˈspɛk.tɪv/
concerned with or related to the past
retrospection
C2
memory for experiences that are past
wordage
C2
Words collectively, considered in a mass sense.
brevity
C2
/ˈbɹɛvəti/
The quality of being brief in duration.
uncanny
C2
/ʌnˈkæni/
Strange, and mysteriously unsettling (as if supernatural); weird.
tactic
C2
/ˈtæktɪk/
A maneuver, or action calculated to achieve some end.
tactical
C2
/ˈtæktɪk(ə)l/
of or pertaining to tactic or tactics
tactically
C2
/ˈtæktɪkəli/
with regard to tactics
gambit
C2
/ˈɡæmbɪt/
An opening in chess in which material is sacrificed to gain an advantage.
babble
C2
/ˈbæb.(ə)l/
to divulge confidential information or secrets
bauble
C2
/[ˈbɒbəɫ]/
A cheap showy ornament or piece of jewellery; a gewgaw.
correlate
C2
/ˈkɔɹəleɪt/
to bring into a mutual, complementary, or reciprocal relation
correlation
C2
/ˌkɔɹ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/
a statistic representing how closely two variables co-vary
combustion
C2
/kəmˈbʌs.t͡ʃən/
a state of violent disturbance and excitement
painstaking
C2
/ˈpeɪnˌsteɪkɪŋ/
characterized by extreme care and great effort
painstakingly
C2
/ˈpeɪnˌsteɪkɪŋli/
in a fastidious and painstaking manner
contraption
C2
/kənˈtræpʃən/
Any object.
mesh
C2
/mɛʃ/
A structure made of connected strands of metal, fiber, or other flexible/ductile material, with evenly spaced openings between them.
enabler
C2
/ɛˈneɪbəlɝ/
One who or that which helps something to happen.
fluctuate
C2
/ˈflʌkt͡ʃu.eɪt/
be unstable
fluctuation
C2
/flʌkt͡ʃuːˈeɪʃən/
the quality of being unsteady and subject to changes
lyricist
C2
/ˈlɪɹ.ɪsɪst/
a person who writes the words for songs
lyrical
C2
/ˈlɪɹɪkəl/
expressing deep emotion
lyrically
C2
/ˈlɪrɪkli/
in a lyrical manner
bona fide
C2
moribund
C2
/ˈmɔrəbənd/
Approaching death; about to die; dying; expiring.
perch
C2
/pɝt͡ʃ/
sit, as on a branch
solicit
C2
/səˈlɪsɪt/
make a solicitation or petition for something desired
philanthropy
C2
/fɪˈlæn.θɹə.pi/
Benevolent altruism with the intention of increasing the well-being of humankind.
philanthropist
C2
/fəˈlænθrəpəst/
A person or institution who seeks to improve the world, especially by monetary gifts.
philanthropic
C2
/ˌfɪl.ənˈθɹɑ.pɪk/
of or relating to or characterized by philanthropy
philanthropically
C2
in a philanthropic manner
precocious
C2
/pɹəˈkəʊʃəs/
appearing or developing early
precociously
C2
in a precocious manner
wordsmith
C2
/ˈwɝdˌsmɪθ/
One who uses words skilfully.
connote
C2
/kəˈnoʊt/
To signify beyond its literal or principal meaning.
connotation
C2
/ˌkɑnəˈteɪʃən/
A meaning of a word or phrase that is suggested or implied, as opposed to a denotation, or literal meaning. A characteristic of words or phrases, or of the contexts that words and phrases are used in.
herald
C2
/ˈhɛɹ.əld/
a person who announces important news
philistine
C2
/ˈfɪlɪˌstaɪn/
A non-Semitic person from ancient Philistia, a region in the southwest Levant in the Middle East.
innuendo
C2
/ˌɪnjuˈɛndəʊ/
A derogatory hint or reference to, or (often sexual) insinuation about, a person or thing.
induce
C2
/ɪnˈduːs/
cause to arise
inducement
C2
/ɪnˈdusmənt/
act of bringing about a desired result
anthology
C2
/ænˈθɑləd͡ʒi/
A collection of literary works, such as poems or short stories, especially a collection from various authors.
lament
C2
/ləˈmɛnt/
a mournful poem
lamentation
C2
/ˌlæm.ənˈteɪ.ʃən/
The act of lamenting.
conduit
C2
/ˈkɒnd(j)ʊɪt/
a passage, such as a pipe or tunnel, through which water or electric wires can pass
chronology
C2
/kɹəˈnɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/
An arrangement of events into chronological order; called a timeline when involving graphical elements.
chronologically
C2
/ˌkɹɒnəˈlɒdʒɪkli/
with respect to chronology
equilibrium
C2
/ˌiːkwəˈlɪbriːəm/
The condition of a system in which competing influences are balanced, resulting in no net change.
rebound
C2
/ˈɹi.baʊnd/
a reaction to a crisis or setback or frustration
proposition
C2
/ˌpɹɑpəˈzɪʃən/
a task to be dealt with
flagging
C2
/ˈflæɡɪŋ/
a walk of flagstones
electrode
C2
/ˌɪˈlɛktroʊd/
The terminal through which electric current passes between metallic and nonmetallic parts of an electric circuit.
caffeinate
C2
/ˈkæfɪˌneɪt/
To drink caffeinated beverages in order to increase one's energy or wakefulness or to enhance physical or mental performance.
cosmic
C2
/ˈkɑz.mɪk/
of or from or pertaining to or characteristic of the cosmos or universe
interlude
C2
/ˈɪntə(ɹ)luːd/
perform an interlude
beneficiary
C2
/ˌbɛn.ɪˈfɪʃ.ɚ.i/
having or arising from a benefice
recuperate
C2
/ɹɪˈk(j)uːpəˌɹeɪt/
regain or make up for
recuperation
C2
/rɪˌkuːpɝˈeɪʃən/
Process by which radical or subversive ideas are co-opted by mainstream society.
recuperative
C2
/rɪˈkuːpɝətɪv/
promoting recuperation
cultish
C2
Resembling or characteristic of a cult.
seismic
C2
/ˈsaɪzmɪk/
Related to, or caused by an earthquake or other vibration of the Earth.
irrevocably
C2
/ɪˈɹɛ.və.kə.bli/
In an irrevocable manner; in a manner which prevents the ability to be reverted, repealed, or undone.
irrevocable
C2
/iˈɹɛvəkəbəl/
incapable of being retracted or revoked
slither
C2
/ˈslɪð.ɚ/
To move about smoothly and from side to side.
unnerve
C2
/ʌnˈnɜː(ɹ)v/
To deprive of nerve, force, or strength; to weaken; to enfeeble. Compare enervate.
unnerving
C2
/ˈʌnˈnɜːvɪŋ/
Causing a deprivation of courage, strength, confidence, etc.
unnervingly
C2
/ˈʌnˈnɜːvɪŋlɪ/
To an unnerving degree
protrude
C2
/pɹəˈtɹud/
To cause (something) to extend above, beyond, or from a boundary or surface; to cause (something) to project or stick out.
protrusion
C2
/pɹəˈtɹuːʒən/
The act of protruding.
qualitative
C2
/ˈkwɑ.ləˌteɪ.tɪv/
involving distinctions based on qualities
procedural
C2
/pɹəˈsiːd͡ʒ(ə)ɹəl/
of or relating to procedure
demystify
C2
/diːˈmɪstəˌfaɪ/
make less mysterious or remove the mystery from
demystification
C2
The removal of mystery or confusion surrounding a topic or idea.
proprietary
C2
/pɹəˈpɹaɪ.əˌtɛɹ.i/
Of or relating to property or ownership.
proprietorial
C2
Characteristic of or behaving like a proprietor or owner (of a thing); possessive.
floodgates
C2
/ˈflʌdˌgeɪts/
plural of floodgate
imperceptible
C2
/ˌɪmpɝˈsɛptɪbəl/
impossible or difficult to perceive by the mind or senses
imperceptibly
C2
/ˌɪmpɝˈsɛptɪbli/
in an imperceptible manner or to an imperceptible degree
hapless
C2
/ˈhæplɪs/
deserving or inciting pity
catastrophically
C2
with unfortunate consequences
wayward
C2
/ˈweɪwə(ɹ)d/
Given to a wilful, perverse deviation from the expected norm; tending to stray.
blurb
C2
/blɝ(ː)b/
a promotional statement, as found on the dust jackets of books
provincial
C2
/prəˈvɪnʃəl/
characteristic of the provinces or their people
indolent
C2
/ˈɪndələnt/
(of tumors, e.g.) slow to heal or develop and usually painless
indolently
C2
in an indolent manner
indolence
C2
/ˈɪndl̩əns/
Habitual laziness or sloth.
taste-maker
C2
someone who popularizes a new fashion
deviant
C2
/ˈdiːviːənt/
a person whose behavior upsets other people (pejorative)
deviantly
C2
engender
C2
/ɛnˈd͡ʒɛn.dɚ/
To beget (of a man); to bear or conceive (of a woman).
emolument
C2
/əˈmɑljəmənt/
compensation received by virtue of holding an office or having employment (usually in the form of wages or fees)
munificence
C2
/mjuːˈnɪfɪsəns/
The quality of being munificent; generosity.
posterity
C2
/pɑːˈstɛrəti/
all of the offspring of a given progenitor
venomous
C2
/ˈvɛnəməs/
marked by deep ill will
venomously
C2
/ˈvɛnəməsli/
in a very malevolent manner
choreography
C2
/ˌkɔɹiˈɑɡɹəfi/
The art of creating, arranging and recording the dance movements of a work, such as a ballet.
choreographical
C2
choreographic
archetype
C2
/ˈɑɹkɪtaɪp/
An original model of which all other similar concepts, objects, or persons are merely copied, derivative, emulated, or patterned.
archetypal
C2
/ˈɑɹkɪtaɪpəl/
representing or constituting an original type after which other similar things are patterned
dissension
C2
/dɪˈsɛnʃən/
Strong disagreement; a contention or quarrel; discord.
exalted
C2
/ɪɡˈzɔːltɪd/
Praised, honored.
exaltedly
C2
In an exalted manner.
adept
C2
/əˈdɛpt/
having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
hitherto
C2
/ˈhɪðəɹˌtu/
Up to this or that time.
angst
C2
/ˈæŋ(k)st/
Emotional turmoil; painful sadness; anguish.
angsty
C2
/ˈæŋ(k)sti/
Fraught with angst.
drabness
C2
The characteristic of being drab.
melodious
C2
/məˈloʊdi.əs/
containing or constituting or characterized by pleasing melody
melodiously
C2
in a musical manner, usually with a strong melody
magpie
C2
/ˈmæɡˌpaɪ/
Someone who displays a magpie-like quality such as hoarding or stealing objects.
melancholy
C2
/ˈmɛl.ənˌkɑ.li/
characterized by or causing or expressing sadness
meteorology
C2
/ˌmiːti.əˈɹɑləd͡ʒi/
the earth science dealing with phenomena of the atmosphere, especially weather
meteorological
C2
/ˌmitiəɹəˈlɑd͡ʒɪkl̩/
of or pertaining to atmospheric phenomena, especially weather and weather conditions
brink
C2
/bɹɪŋk/
The edge, margin, or border of a steep place, as of a precipice; a bank or edge.
unsurpassed
C2
/ˌənsɝˈpæst/
Not exceeded by others.
loiter
C2
/ˈlɔɪtɚ/
be about
topple
C2
/ˈtɑpl̩/
To push or throw over.
intrinsic
C2
/ɪnˈtɹɪn.zɪk/
situated within or belonging solely to the organ or body part on which it acts
intrinsically
C2
/ˌɪnˈtrɪnsɪkəli/
In an intrinsic manner; internally; essentially.
merit
C2
/ˈmɛɹɪt/
any admirable quality or attribute
promotable
C2
Able to be promoted; eligible for promotion.
clinch
C2
/klɪnt͡ʃ/
to settle conclusively
anonymity
C2
/ˌænəˈnɪmɪti/
The quality or state of being anonymous (nameless or unidentified).
splinter
C2
/ˈsplɪn.tɚ/
a small thin sharp bit or wood or glass or metal
reproach
C2
/ɹɪˈpɹoʊt͡ʃ/
a mild rebuke or criticism
disseminate
C2
/dɪˈsemɪˌnæɪt/
To become widespread.
dissemination
C2
/dɪˌsɛmɪˈneɪʃən/
The act of disseminating, or the state of being disseminated; diffusion for propagation and permanence; a scattering or spreading abroad, as of ideas, beliefs, etc.
dissemble
C2
/dɪˈsɛmbəl/
To disguise or conceal something.
mangle
C2
/ˈmæŋ.ɡ(ə)l/
press with a mangle
bereft
C2
/bəˈɹɛft/
sorrowful through loss or deprivation
bereftly
C2
solipsism
C2
/ˈsɒlɪpsɪzəm/
Self-absorption, an unawareness of the views, needs or desires of others; self-centeredness; egoism.
soliloquize
C2
/səˈlɪləˌkwaɪz/
Of a character: to perform a soliloquy, to talk to oneself.
mutinous
C2
/ˈmjuːtɪnəs/
consisting of or characterized by or inciting to mutiny
mutinously
C2
In a mutinous manner.
prissy
C2
/ˈpɹɪsi/
Prim and fussy; too precise; overparticular.
reptilian
C2
/ɹɛpˈtɪljən/
Of or relating to the members of the class Reptilia (reptiles).
diminish
C2
/dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/
To make smaller.
undiminishing
C2
Not diminishing.
contagion
C2
/kənˈteɪd͡ʒən/
the communication of an attitude or emotional state among a number of people
homestead
C2
/ˈhoʊmˌstɛd/
A house together with surrounding land and buildings, especially on a farm; the property comprising these.
computerize
C2
/kəmˈpjuːtɝˌaɪz/
to store in a computer
incumbent
C2
/ɪnˈkʌmbənt/
currently holding an office
recumbent
C2
lying down
nonchalant
C2
/ˌnɑn.ʃəˈlɑnt/
Casually calm and relaxed.
nonchalantly
C2
/ˈnɑːnʃəˈlɑːntli/
In a nonchalant manner.
mesmeric
C2
/mɛzˈmɛɹɪk/
Of or relating to mesmerism or mesmerization.
stultify
C2
/ˈstʌltɪfaɪ/
prove to be of unsound mind or demonstrate someone's incompetence
stultifyingly
C2
In a stultifying manner.
wallow
C2
/ˈwɑːloʊ/
an indolent or clumsy rolling about
ponderous
C2
/ˈpɑn.dɚ.əs/
having great mass and weight and unwieldiness
ponderously
C2
in a heavy ponderous manner
lassitude
C2
/ˈlæsɪˌtud/
Lethargy or lack of energy; fatigue, languor, listlessness
vicinity
C2
/vəˈsɪnəti/
a surrounding or nearby region
ebb
C2
/ɛb/
fall away or decline
wane
C2
/ˈweɪn/
grow smaller
antediluvian
C2
/ˌæn.ti.dəˈlu.vi.ən/
so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period
ostensible
C2
/ɑˈstɛns.ɪ.bəl/
Apparent, evident; meant for open display.
ostensibly
C2
/ɑˈstɛn.sə.bli/
Seemingly, apparently, on the surface; supposedly, according to representations or implications made by someone (especially when their motives are suspected by others).
interlocking
C2
/ˈɪntɝˌlɑːkɪŋ/
the act of interlocking or meshing
undemonstrative
C2
/ˌʌn dəˈmɒn stɹə tɪv/
Not given to showing emotion or feelings; reserved or distant.
undemonstratively
C2
In an undemonstrative manner.
menace
C2
/ˈmɛnɪs/
express a threat either by an utterance or a gesture
menacing
C2
/ˈmɛnɪsɪŋ/
Synonym of threatening in its various senses.
menacingly
C2
/ˈmɛnəsɪŋli/
in a menacing manner
calamity
C2
/kəˈlæmɪti/
an event resulting in great loss and misfortune
calamitous
C2
/kəˈlæmətəs/
Causing or involving calamity; disastrous.
calamitously
C2
In a calamitous manner.
nigh
C2
/naɪ/
Near, close by.
austere
C2
/ɔˈstiɹ/
Grim or severe in manner or appearance.
austerely
C2
/ɔˈstiɹli/
in an austere fashion
austerity
C2
/ɔˈstɛɹɪti/
Severity of manners or life; extreme rigor or strictness; harsh discipline.
idiosyncrasy
C2
/ˌɪdiəˈsɪŋkɹəsi/
A behavior or way of thinking that is characteristic of a person or a group.
idiosyncratic
C2
/ˌɪd.i.oʊ.sɪŋˈkɹæt.ɪk/
peculiar to the individual
idiomatic
C2
/ˌɪd.iː.əˈmæt.ɪk/
of or relating to or conforming to idiom
idiomatically
C2
in an idiomatic manner
kinetic
C2
/kɪˈnɛtɪk/
supplying motive force
kinetically
C2
In a kinetic manner.
unmediated
C2
Not mediated
mediate
C2
/ˈmidieɪt/
acting through or dependent on an intervening agency
mediation
C2
/ˌmidiˈeɪʃən/
the act of intervening for the purpose of bringing about a settlement
unharried
C2
Not harried; free of harassment
figuratively
C2
/fɪgˈjʊrətɪvli/
in a figurative sense
exorcism
C2
/ˈɛk.sɔɹˌsɪ.zəm/
The ritual act of driving out evil spirits from persons, places or things that are possessed by them.
exorcist
C2
/ˈɛk.sɔɹˌsɪst/
someone who practices exorcism
mundanity
C2
/mʌnˈdænɪti/
mundaneness; the characteristic of being mundane
mediocrity
C2
/mi.dɪˈɑk.ɹɪ.ti/
The condition of being mediocre; having only an average degree of quality, skills etc.; no better than standard.
dubiously
C2
/ˈdub.i.əs.li/
In a dubious manner.
curate
C2
/ˈkjʊɹɪt/
An assistant barman.
curator
C2
/kjʊəˈɹeɪtə(ɹ)/
A person who manages, administers or organizes a collection, either independently or employed by a museum, library, archive or zoo.
antithesis
C2
/ænˈtɪθ.ɪ.sɪs/
exact opposite
antithetical
C2
/ˌæntɪˈθɛtɪkəl/
sharply contrasted in character or purpose
parameter
C2
/pəˈɹæm.ə.tɚ/
A value kept constant during an experiment, equation, calculation, or similar, but varied over other versions of the experiment, equation, calculation, etc.
detract
C2
/dɪˈtrækt/
To take away; to withdraw or remove.
interrogate
C2
/ɪnˈtɛɹ.əˌɡeɪt/
To question or quiz, especially in a thorough or aggressive manner.
interrogation
C2
/ɪnˌteɹ.əˈɡeɪ.ʃən/
The act of interrogating or questioning; an examination by questions; an inquiry.
interrogative
C2
/ˌɪn.təˈɹɑ.ɡə.tɪv/
relating to verbs in the so-called interrogative mood
interrogatively
C2
with curiosity
perverse
C2
/pɚˈvɝs/
marked by a disposition to oppose and contradict
perversity
C2
/pə(ɹ)ˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪti/
deliberately deviating from what is good
opaque
C2
/oʊˈpeɪk/
Neither reflecting nor emitting light.
opacity
C2
/oʊˈpæsɪti/
The state or quality of being opaque, not allowing light to pass through.
remit
C2
/ɹiˈmɪt/
the topic that a person, committee, or piece of research is expected to deal with or has authority to deal with
remittance
C2
/ɹɪˈmɪtəns/
The act of sending money to someone.
recourse
C2
/ˈɹiːkɔɹs/
act of turning to for assistance
pedestal
C2
/ˈpɛdɪstəl/
a position of great esteem and supposed superiority
lurid
C2
/ˈlʊɹɪd/
shining with an unnatural red glow as of fire seen through smoke
luridly
C2
in a lurid manner
fallacy
C2
/ˈfɛl.ə.si/
Deceptive or false appearance; that which misleads the eye or the mind.
rife
C2
/ˈraɪf/
Widespread, common, prevalent, current (mainly of unpleasant or harmful things).
mercenary
C2
/ˈmɝ.sə.ˌnɛɹ.i/
One motivated by gain, especially monetary.
polysyllabic
C2
/ˌpɔ.lɪ.sɪˈlæ.bɪk/
Having more than one syllable; having multiple or many syllables.
syllabic
C2
/sɪˈlæb.ɪk/
(of speech sounds) forming the nucleus of a syllable
superfluous
C2
/suˈpɝflu.əs/
In excess of what is required or sufficient.
superfluously
C2
in a superfluous manner
snippet
C2
/ˈsnɪpɪt/
A small part of something, such as a song or fabric; sample.
practitioner
C2
/pɹækˈtɪʃənəɹ/
A person who practices a profession or art, especially law or medicine.
ephemeral
C2
/ɛˈfɛ.mə.ɹəl/
lasting a very short time
ephemera
C2
/ɪˈfɛməɹə/
plural of ephemeron
ephemerality
C2
The state or condition of being ephemeral; transience.
summarily
C2
/səˈmɛɹɪli/
In a summary manner.
infallibly
C2
/ɪnˈfæl.ɪ.bli/
In an infallible manner.
infallible
C2
/ɪnˈfæl.ɪ.bl̩/
incapable of failure or error
infallibility
C2
/ɪnˌfæləˈbɪləti/
The property of being infallible; the ability to never make a mistake.
depravity
C2
/dəˈpɹævɪti/
The state or condition of being depraved; moral debasement.
depraved
C2
/diːˈpreɪvd/
deviating from what is considered moral or right or proper or good
deprecate
C2
/ˈdɛp.rɪˌkeɪt/
belittle or make light of
deprecatingly
C2
In a deprecating manner.
revile
C2
/ɹəˈvaɪl/
To attack (someone) with abusive language.
revulsion
C2
/ɹɪˈvʌlʃən/
A strong pulling or drawing back; withdrawal.
meager
C2
/ˈmiɡɚ/
deficient in amount or quality or extent
arcane
C2
/ɑɹˈkeɪn/
requiring secret or mysterious knowledge
arcanely
C2
In an arcane way.
porten
C2
divination
C2
/ˌdɪvɪˈneɪʃən/
the art or gift of prophecy (or the pretense of prophecy) by supernatural means
flit
C2
/flɪt/
a secret move, to avoid paying debts
hitch
C2
/hɪt͡ʃ/
A fastener or connection point, as for a trailer.
prone
C2
/pɹoʊn/
lying on the stomach, face down
scavenger
C2
/ˈskævəndʒɝ/
Someone who scavenges, especially one who searches through rubbish for food or useful things.
vermin
C2
/ˈvɝmɪn/
Any of various common types of small insects or other animals which cause harm and annoyance.
totemic
C2
/təʊˈtɛmɪk/
relating to totemism
emulate
C2
/ˈɛm.jə.leɪt/
To copy or imitate, especially a person.
emulation
C2
/ˌɛm.juˈleɪ̯.ʃən/
The endeavor or desire to equal or excel someone else in qualities or actions.
avian
C2
/ˈeɪvi.ən/
pertaining to or characteristic of birds
vestigial
C2
/vɛˈstɪd͡ʒɪəl/
not fully developed in mature animals
vestigially
C2
In a vestigial manner.
brouhaha
C2
/ˈbruˌhɑˌhɑ/
A stir; a fuss or uproar.
magnate
C2
/ˈmæɡneɪt/
Powerful industrialist; captain of industry.
magnanimous
C2
/mægˈnænəməs/
Noble and generous in spirit.
magnanimously
C2
/mæɡˈnænɪməsli/
in a magnanimous manner, generously
magnanimity
C2
/ˌmæɡnəˈnɪmɪti/
The quality of being magnanimous; kindness of nature; generosity.
whirlwind
C2
/ˈ(h)wɝlwɪnd/
A windstorm of limited extent, such as a tornado, dust devil, or waterspout, characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air with an upward current in the center; a vortex of air.
secular
C2
/ˈsɛkjələɹ/
of or relating to clergy not bound by monastic vows
secularly
C2
In a secular fashion.
euphemism
C2
/ˈjuː.fəˌmɪz.əm/
The use of a word or phrase to replace another one that is more offensive, blunt or vulgar.
euphemistic
C2
/ˌjuːfəˈmɪstɪk/
substituting a mild term for a harsher or distasteful one
euphemistically
C2
/ˌjuːfəˈmɪstɪkli/
in a euphemistic manner
condensation
C2
/kənˌɖɛnˌse.ʃən/
The state of being condensed.
redundancy
C2
/ɹɪˈdʌndən(t)si/
the attribute of being superfluous and unneeded
redundantly
C2
In a redundant manner.
colloquial
C2
/kəˈloʊ.kwi.əl/
characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation
colloquium
C2
/kəˈləʊkwiəm/
A colloquy; a meeting for discussion.
colloquially
C2
/kəˈloʊ.kwi.əli/
with the use of colloquial expressions
allusion
C2
/əˈlu.ʒən/
An indirect reference; a hint; a reference to something supposed to be known, but not explicitly mentioned.
allude
C2
/əˈlud/
to make a more or less disguised reference to
disparage
C2
/dɪsˈpæɹɪd͡ʒ/
express a negative opinion of
disparaging
C2
/dɪˈspɛrɪdʒɪŋ/
Insulting, ridiculing.
disparagingly
C2
/dɪˈspɛrɪdʒɪŋli/
in a disparaging manner
disparagement
C2
The act of disparaging, of belittling.
huddle
C2
/ˈhʌdəl/
a disorganized and densely packed crowd
topography
C2
/təˈpɑɡɹəfi/
A figurative landscape; a structure of interrelated ideas, etc.
topographical
C2
concerned with topography
topographically
C2
with regard to topography
confabulate
C2
/kənˈfæbjʊleɪt/
to unconsciously replace fact with fantasy in one's memory
confabulation
C2
/kənˌfæbjəˈleɪʃən/
A casual conversation; a chat.
surrealist
C2
Of, or relating to the modernist art movement surrealism; (by extension) having a similar surreal aesthetic or narrative.
surrealism
C2
/sɝˈiːlɪzəm/
a 20th century movement of artists and writers (developing out of dadaism) who used fantastic images and incongruous juxtapositions in order to represent unconscious thoughts and dreams
contrive
C2
/kənˈtɹaɪv/
To invent by an exercise of ingeniosity; to devise
malice
C2
/ˈmælɪs/
Intention to harm or deprive in an illegal or immoral way. Desire to take pleasure in another's misfortune.
malicious
C2
/məˈlɪʃəs/
having the nature of or resulting from malice
maliciously
C2
/məˈlɪʃɪsli/
In a malicious manner, or for malicious reasons.
cinematography
C2
/ˌsɪnɪməˈtɑːgrəfi/
the act of making a film
cinematographer
C2
/ˌsɪnɪməˈtɑːgrəfɝ/
One who exhibits motion pictures; a projectionist.
maverick
C2
/ˈmævəɹɪk/
Unbranded.
diligently
C2
/ˈdɪləd͡ʒən(t)li/
In a diligent manner, with appropriate effort, carefully.
turret
C2
/ˈtɝ.ɪt/
A little tower, frequently a merely ornamental structure at one of the corners of a building or castle.
impressionistic
C2
/ˌɪmˌprɛʃəˈnɪstɪk/
of or relating to or based on an impression rather than on facts or reasoning
impressionistically
C2
In an impressionistic manner.
snobbery
C2
/ˈsnɑːbɝi/
Synonym of snobby.
parochial
C2
/pəˈɹoʊki.əl/
narrowly restricted in outlook or scope
gravitate
C2
/ˈɡɹævɪteɪt/
move due to the pull of gravitation
gravitational
C2
/ˌɡɹævɪˈteɪʃənəl/
Pertaining to, or caused by, gravity or gravitation.
gravitationally
C2
/ˌgrævəˈteɪʃnəli/
with respect to gravitation
consternation
C2
/ˌkɑn.stɚˈneɪ.ʃən/
Amazement or horror that confounds the faculties, and incapacitates for reflection; terror, combined with amazement; dismay.
haughty
C2
/ˈhɔti/
Conveying in demeanour the assumption of superiority; disdainful, supercilious.
haughtily
C2
/ˈhɔtɪli/
in a haughty manner
axiom
C2
/ˈæk.si.əm/
A seemingly self-evident or necessary truth which is based on assumption; a principle or proposition which cannot actually be proved or disproved.
axiomatic
C2
/ˌæk.si.əˈmæt.ɪk/
evident without proof or argument
attrition
C2
/əˈtɹɪʃən/
a wearing down to weaken or destroy
enduringly
C2
in an enduring manner
reissue
C2
/riːˈɪʃuː/
issue (a new version of)
sulphur
C2
/ˈsʌlfɝ/
treat with sulphur in order to preserve
sulphuric
C2
of or relating to or containing sulfur
moor
C2
/mʊə/
secure with cables or ropes
solitary
C2
/ˈsɑlɪˌtɛɹi/
confinement of a prisoner in isolation from other prisoners
solitariness
C2
/sɑːləˈtɛriːnɪs/
The state or quality of being solitary.
solitude
C2
/ˈsɑlɪˌtud/
Aloneness; the state of being alone, solitary, or by oneself.
adhere
C2
/ædˈhɪɹ/
to follow through or carry out a plan without deviation
adhesion
C2
/ædˈhiːʒən/
Persistent attachment or loyalty.
proscribe
C2
/pɹəˈskɹaɪb/
To forbid or prohibit.
proscription
C2
/pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/
Decree of condemnation toward one or more persons, especially in the Roman antiquity.
crony
C2
/ˈkɹoʊni/
A close friend.
dribble
C2
/ˈdɹɪ.bɫ̩/
propel, 'Carry the ball'
ingrate
C2
/ˈɪnɡɹeɪt/
Ungrateful.
prise
C2
/pɹaɪz/
To force (open) with a lever; to pry.
rickety
C2
/ˈrɪkəti/
inclined to shake as from weakness or defect
consign
C2
/kənˈsaɪn/
to give over to another for care or safekeeping
consignment
C2
/kənˈsaɪnmənt/
A collection of goods to be sent, in transit or having been sent.
fete
C2
/feɪt/
A festival open to the public, the proceeds from which are often given to charity.
dole out
C2
opulent
C2
/ˈɒpjʊlənt/
Luxuriant, and ostentatiously magnificent.
opulence
C2
/ˈɒp.jʊl.əns/
Ostentatious display of wealth and luxury; plushness.
opulently
C2
in a sumptuous and opulent manner
plutocrat
C2
/ˈpluːtəˌkræt/
someone who exercises power by virtue of wealth
averse
C2
/əˈvɝːs/
Having a repugnance or opposition of mind.
edify
C2
/ˈɛdɪfaɪ/
To build, construct.
edification
C2
/ˌɛdɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
The act of edifying, or the state of being edified or improved; a building process, especially morally, emotionally, or spiritually.
sterility
C2
/stɝˈɪlɪti/
the state of being unable to produce offspring
rhetoric
C2
/ɹɪˈtɒɹɪk/
loud and confused and empty talk
rhetorical
C2
/ɹɪˈtɔɹɪkəl/
given to rhetoric, emphasizing style at the expense of thought
rhetorically
C2
/rəˈtɔrɪkli/
in the manner of a rhetorical question that doesn't require an answer
flighty
C2
/ˈflaɪti/
guided by whim and fancy
flightiness
C2
the trait of acting unpredictably and more from whim or caprice than from reason or judgment
brimstone
C2
/ˈbɹɪmstoʊn/
The sulfur of hell; hell, damnation.
impeccable
C2
/ɪmˈpɛkəbəl/
Perfect, without faults, flaws or errors
impeccably
C2
/ˌɪmˈpɛkəbli/
flawlessly
romp
C2
/ɹɑmp/
win easily
romper
C2
/ˈɹɑmpɚ/
Someone who romps or frolics.
meticulous
C2
/mɪˈtɪkjɪlɪs/
marked by precise accordance with details
meticulously
C2
/məˈtɪkjələsli/
in a meticulous manner
ingratiate
C2
/ɪnˈɡɹeɪ.ʃi.eɪt/
To bring oneself into favour with someone by flattering or trying to please them; to insinuate oneself; to worm one's way in.
ingratiating
C2
/ˌɪŋˈgreɪʃiːˌeɪtɪŋ/
calculated to please or gain favor
ingratiatingly
C2
in a flattering and ingratiating manner
shimmer
C2
/ˈʃɪm.ɚ/
a weak and tremulous light
hull
C2
/hʌl/
remove the hulls from
cull
C2
/kʊl/
to remove something that has been rejected
swivel
C2
/ˈswɪvəl/
A piece, such as a ring or hook, attached to another piece by a pin, in such a manner as to permit rotation about the pin as an axis.
quiver
C2
/ˈkwɪvɚ/
A container for arrows, crossbow bolts or darts, such as those fired from a bow, crossbow or blowgun.
sandwiched
C2
/ˈsænˌdwɪtʃt/
simple past and past participle of sandwich
mottled
C2
/ˈmɑt əld/
Colored in patches; spotted.
epoxy
C2
/ɪˈpɑk.si/
glue with epoxy
angular
C2
/ˈæŋ.ɡjə.lɚ/
measured by an angle or by the rate of change of an angle
angularity
C2
A stiff, cranky, crotchety manner or behaviour.
dampen
C2
/ˈdæmpən/
To lessen; to dull; to make less intense (said of emotions and non-physical things).
buccaneer
C2
/ˌbʌkəˈnɪɚ/
to live like a buccaneer
conglomerate
C2
/kənˈɡlɑm.ɚ.ɪt/
composed of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
cay
C2
/kiː/
Obsolete spelling of quay (“structure for loading vessels”).
singe
C2
/sɪnd͡ʒ/
burn superficially or lightly
cordon
C2
/ˈkɔː(ɹ)dən/
Synonym of cordon off.
fabled
C2
/ˈfeɪbəld/
celebrated in fable or legend
infernal
C2
/ɪnˈfɝnəl/
being of the underworld
infernally
C2
extremely
presentational
C2
of or relating to a presentation (especially in psychology or philosophy)
embed
C2
/ɪmˈbɛd/
attach to, as a journalist to a military unit when reporting on a war
plume
C2
/ˈplum/
anything that resembles a feather in shape or lightness
happenstance
C2
/ˈhæpənˌstæns/
The chance or random quality of an event or circumstance.
reconcile
C2
/ˈɹɛkənˌsaɪl/
To restore a friendly relationship; to bring back or return to harmony.
reconciliation
C2
/ˌɹɛkənˌsɪliˈeɪʃ(ə)n/
getting two things to correspond
conciliatory
C2
/kənˈsɪl.i.əˌtɔɹ.i/
Willing to conciliate, or to make concessions.
conciliation
C2
/kənˌsɪliːˈeɪʃən/
the state of manifesting goodwill and cooperation after being reconciled
preconception
C2
/ˌpɹikənˈsɛpʃən/
an opinion formed beforehand without adequate evidence
baroque
C2
/bəˈɹoʊk/
having elaborate symmetrical ornamentation
virginal
C2
/ˈvɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒɪnəl/
untouched or undefiled
spire
C2
/ˈspaɪ.ɚ/
A young shoot of a plant; a spear.
elephantine
C2
/ɛl.əˈfæn.tin/
Of, relating to, resembling, or characteristic of elephants.
condone
C2
/kənˈdoʊn/
To forgive, excuse or overlook (something that is considered morally wrong, offensive, or generally disliked).
commodity
C2
/kəˈmɑdəti/
Anything movable (a good) that is bought and sold.
commode
C2
/kəˈməʊd/
A chair containing a chamber pot.
unobtrusive
C2
/ˌʌnəbˈtɹusɪv/
not obtrusive or undesirably noticeable
unobtrusively
C2
/ˌʌn.əbˈtɹuː.sɪv.li/
in an unobtrusive manner
unobtrusiveness
C2
the quality of not sticking out in an unwelcome way
compellingly
C2
/kəmˈpɛlɪŋli/
In a compelling manner.
hauntingly
C2
/ˈhɔntɪŋli/
In a haunting manner.
brim
C2
/ˈbrɪm/
to fill as much as possible
authenticity
C2
/ɑθɛnˈtɪsɪti/
The quality of being genuine or not corrupted from the original, of having the same origin (or attribution, commitment, intention, etc.) as claimed.
scholarly
C2
/ˈskɑːlɝli/
characteristic of scholars or scholarship
cognitive
C2
/ˈkɑɡ.nɪ.tɪv/
of or being or relating to or involving cognition
artifact
C2
/ˈɑɹtɪfækt/
An object made or shaped by human hand or labor.
preservationist
C2
/ˌprɛzɝˈveɪʃənɪst/
A person who advocates for the preservation of natural or man-made landmarks.
qualm
C2
/kwɑ(l)m/
uneasiness about the fitness of an action
besiege
C2
/bəˈsiːd͡ʒ/
to harass, as with questions or requests
cloister
C2
/ˈklɔɪstɚ/
residence that is a place of religious seclusion, such as a monastery, featuring a courtyard with covered walks
cloistered
C2
/ˈklɔɪstɝd/
providing privacy or seclusion
annex
C2
/əˈnɛks/
an addition that extends a main building
resuscitate
C2
/ɹɪˈsʌsɪˌteɪt/
To restore consciousness, vigor, or life to.
resuscitation
C2
/rɪˌsəsɪˈteɪʃən/
the act of reviving a person and returning them to consciousness
ravish
C2
/ˈɹæ.vɪʃ/
To seize and carry away by violence; to snatch by force.
fabricate
C2
/ˈfæb.ɹɪ.keɪt/
put together out of artificial or natural components or parts
fabrication
C2
/fæbɹɪˈkeɪʃən/
the act of making something (a product) from raw materials
patchy
C2
/ˈpæt͡ʃi/
irregular or uneven in quality, texture, etc.
patchily
C2
In a patchy manner.
resounding
C2
/riːˈsaʊndɪŋ/
That causes reverberation.
resoundingly
C2
/rɪˈzaʊndɪŋli/
in a resounding manner
resound
C2
/ɹəˈzaʊnd/
ring or echo with sound
ordain
C2
/ɔɹˈdeɪn/
appoint to a clerical posts
inchoate
C2
/ɪnˈkoʊət/
Recently started but not fully formed yet; just begun; only elementary or immature.
inchoately
C2
In an inchoate way.
elated
C2
/ɪˈleɪtɪd/
Extremely happy and excited; delighted; pleased, euphoric.
elation
C2
/ɪˈleɪʃən/
A feeling of joy and pride.
hysteria
C2
/hɪˈstɛɹiə/
Behavior exhibiting excessive or uncontrollable emotions, in a wide range from joy to panic but usually including anxiety or fear.
hysterical
C2
/hɪˈstɛɹɪkəl/
marked by excessive or uncontrollable emotion
hysterically
C2
/ˌhɪˈstɛrɪkli/
in a hysterical manner
jarring
C2
/[d͡ʒɑːrɪŋ]/
making or causing a harsh and irritating sound
suffuse
C2
/səˈfjuːz/
cause to spread or flush or flood through, over, or across
totter
C2
/ˈtɑtɚ/
move without being stable, as if threatening to fall
pyre
C2
/ˈpaɪɚ/
A funeral pile; a combustible heap on which corpses are burned.
contemptuous
C2
/kənˈtɛmp.t͡ʃu.əs/
Showing contempt; expressing disdain; showing a lack of respect.
contemptuously
C2
/kənˈtɛmp.t͡ʃu.əs.li/
In a disrespectful or discourteous manner; condescendingly.
forlorn
C2
/fɚˈlɔɹn/
marked by or showing hopelessness
forlornly
C2
in a forlorn manner
rebuke
C2
/ɹiˈbjuːk/
an act or expression of criticism and censure
abhorrent
C2
/æbˈhɔɹ.ənt/
offensive to the mind
abhor
C2
/æbˈhɔɹ/
to find repugnant
abhorrently
C2
/æbˈhɔɹ.ənt.li/
In a manner, or to a degree, that is abhorrent; with abhorrence.
aberration
C2
/ˌæb.əˈɹeɪ.ʃn̩/
The act of wandering; deviation from truth, moral rectitude; abnormal; divergence from the straight, correct, proper, normal, or from the natural state.
emulsify
C2
/ɪˈmʊlsɪfaɪ/
cause to become an emulsion
emulsification
C2
The process by which an emulsion is formed.
emulsifier
C2
/ɪˈmʌlsəˌfaɪɝ/
A substance that helps an emulsion form, or helps keep an emulsion from separating.
additive
C2
/ˈæd.ɪ.tɪv/
characterized or produced by addition
confection
C2
/kənˈfɛkʃən/
A food item prepared very sweet, frequently decorated in fine detail, and often preserved with sugar, such as a candy, sweetmeat, fruit preserve, pastry, or cake.
proximal
C2
/ˈprɑːksəməl/
situated nearest to point of attachment or origin
vandalize
C2
/ˈvændəlaɪz/
destroy wantonly, as through acts of vandalism
vandal
C2
/ˈvændəl/
someone who willfully destroys or defaces property
feign
C2
/feɪn/
to make believe with the intent to deceive
paradoxical
C2
/ˌpɛɹəˈdɑːksɪkəl/
seemingly contradictory but nonetheless possibly true
paradoxically
C2
/ˌpɛɹəˈdɑksɪkli/
in a paradoxical manner
laryngitis
C2
/lɛɹɪnˈd͡ʒaɪtɪs/
An inflammation of the larynx, typically resulting in hoarseness.
stringent
C2
/ˈstɹɪn.d͡ʒənt/
Strict; binding strongly; making strict requirements; restrictive; rigid; severe.
astringent
C2
/əˈstɹɪn.d͡ʒənt/
tending to draw together or constrict soft organic tissue
stringently
C2
/ˈstrɪndʒəntli/
in a stringent manner
standing
C2
/ˈstændɪŋ/
of fluids, not moving or flowing
economize
C2
/iˈkɑnəmaɪz/
use cautiously and frugally
breadwinner
C2
/ˈbɹɛdˌwɪnɚ/
The primary income-earner in a household.
cosset
C2
/ˈkɑsɪt/
To treat like a pet; to overly indulge.
counsel
C2
/ˈkaʊn.səl/
to give advice to
misdemeanor
C2
/ˌmɪsdəˈmiːnɝ/
Any act of misbehavior.
aptitude
C2
/ˈæptɪˌtjuːd/
Natural ability to acquire knowledge or skill.
torrential
C2
/tɔˈɹɛn.t͡ʃəl/
pouring in abundance
banish
C2
/ˈbænɪʃ/
to drive away
banishment
C2
/ˈbænɪʃmənt/
the state of being banished, ostracized,or otherwise excluded from society by general consent
knack
C2
/næk/
a special way of doing something
fruition
C2
/fɹuˈɪʃən/
The fulfillment of something worked for.
tantalize
C2
/ˈtæntəlaɪz/
To tease (someone) by offering or showing them something desirable but leaving them unsatisfied.
tantalizingly
C2
/ˈtæntəˌlaɪzɪŋli/
in a tantalizing manner
maelstrom
C2
/ˈmeɪlˌstɹɔm/
A large and violent whirlpool.
vortex
C2
/ˈvɔɹtɛks/
a powerful circular current of water, usually the result of conflicting tides
depressive
C2
/dɪˈprɛsɪv/
someone suffering psychological depression
shoal
C2
/ʃəʊl/
Shallow.
scroll
C2
/skɹoʊl/
Spirals or sprays in the shape of an actual plant.
collide
C2
/kəˈlaɪd/
to crash together with violent impact
collider
C2
/kəˈlaɪdɚ/
A model of the shape of an object for purposes of collision detection.
edifice
C2
/ˈɛdəfəs/
An abstract structure, such as a school of thought, an argument, a theoretical position, etc.
thicket
C2
/ˈθɪkɪt/
something so dense as to be impenetrable
leaven
C2
/ˈlev.ən/
an influence that works subtly to lighten or modify something
leavening
C2
/ˈlɛvənɪŋ/
an influence that works subtly to lighten or modify something
ethos
C2
/ˈiθɑs/
(anthropology) the distinctive spirit of a culture or an era
interweave
C2
/ˌɪntəɹˈwiv/
interlace by or as if by weaving
burgeoning
C2
/ˈbɝ.d͡ʒə.nɪŋ/
That buds, grows or expands; developing.
indiscrete
C2
/ɪndɪsˈkɹiːt/
not divided or divisible into parts
indiscretion
C2
/ˌɪndɪsˈkɹɛʃən/
The quality or state of being indiscreet; lack of discretion
telescopic
C2
/ˌtɛləˈskɔpɪk/
having parts that slide one within another
telescopically
C2
in a telescopic manner
amorphous
C2
/əˈmɔ(ɹ)fəs/
without real or apparent crystalline form
amorphously
C2
In an amorphous manner.
hamper
C2
/ˈhæm.pɚ/
prevent the progress or free movement of
deterrent
C2
/dɪˈtɝənt/
tending to deter
selectivity
C2
/sɪˌlɛkˈtɪvəti/
The quality of being selective, or extent to which something is selective.
fractious
C2
/ˈfɹæk.ʃəs/
easily irritated or annoyed
mystique
C2
/mɪˈstiːk/
An aura of heightened interest, meaning or mystery surrounding a person or thing.
assimilate
C2
/əˌsɪmˌleʈ/
to become similar to one's environment
assimilation
C2
/əˌsɪməˈleɪʃən/
The act of assimilating or the state of being assimilated.
intersperse
C2
/ˌɪntɚˈspɝs/
place at intervals in or among
verbatim
C2
/vɝˈbeɪ.tɪm/
using exactly the same words
verily
C2
/ˈvɛɹ.əl.i/
in truth, or truthfully
veritable
C2
/ˈvɛ.ɹɪ.tə.bl/
used as an intensifier
verisimilitude
C2
/ˌvɛrəsəˈmɪləˌtuːd/
the appearance of truth or resemblance to reality
artifice
C2
/ˈɑː(ɹ)tɪfɪs/
A crafty but underhanded deception.
unfeasible
C2
/ʌnˈfi.zə.bəl/
not capable of being carried out or put into practice
unfeasibly
C2
In an unfeasible manner; not feasibly; to a degree that is impossible or impractical.
behest
C2
/bɪˈhɛst/
A command, bidding; sometimes also, an authoritative request; now usually in the phrase at the behest of and at one's behest.
virtuoso
C2
/ˌvɝ.t͡ʃuˈoʊ.soʊ/
having or revealing supreme mastery or skill
virtuosity
C2
/ˌvɜː(ɹ)tjuˈɒsɪti/
a technical skill, fluency, or style exhibited by a virtuoso
crippling
C2
/ˈkrɪpəlɪŋ/
that cripples or disables or incapacitates
nascent
C2
/ˈnæɪ.sənt/
being born or beginning
smattering
C2
/ˈsmætɚɪŋ/
A shallow or superficial knowledge of a subject.
corpus
C2
/ˈkɔɹpəs/
a collection of writings
wheeze
C2
/ʍiːz/
(Briticism) a clever or amusing scheme or trick
neophyte
C2
/ˈniː.əˌfaɪt/
A beginner; a person who is new to a subject, skill, or belief.
coax
C2
/koʊks/
To wheedle or persuade (a person, organisation, animal etc.) gradually or by use of flattery to do something.
formidably
C2
/ˈfɔrmədəbli/
in a formidable manner
squint
C2
/skwɪnt/
cross one's eyes as if in strabismus
hoist
C2
/hɔɪst/
raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help
flatout
C2
buzzard
C2
/ˈbʌzəɹd/
In North America, a curmudgeonly or cantankerous man; an old person; a mean, greedy person.
bogus
C2
/ˈboʊ.ɡəs/
Counterfeit or fake; not genuine.
derision
C2
/dɝˈɪʒən/
Act of treating with disdain.
derisive
C2
/dɪˈraɪsɪv/
Expressing or characterized by derision; mocking; ridiculing.
derisively
C2
/dɝˈɪsɪvli/
in a disrespectful and mocking manner
truism
C2
/tɹuːizəm/
A self-evident or obvious truth.
prurient
C2
/ˈpɹʊɹ.i.ənt/
Uneasy with desire; itching; especially, having a lascivious anxiety or propensity; lustful.
prurience
C2
/ˈpɹʊəɹiəns/
The quality of being prurient.
tetchy
C2
/ˈtɛt͡ʃi/
Synonym of touchy: easily annoyed or irritated, peevish, testy, irascible; also (figurative) extremely sensitive, difficult to manage, use, or work.
agile
C2
/ˈæd͡ʒ.ɑel/
moving quickly and lightly
agility
C2
/əˈd͡ʒɪl.ə.ti/
The quality of being agile; the power of moving the limbs quickly and easily; quickness of motion
aghast
C2
/əˈɡæst/
Terrified; struck with amazement; showing signs of terror or horror.
dwarfism
C2
/ˈdwɔɹfɪzəm/
The condition of being a dwarf (person of short stature).
etch
C2
/ɛt͡ʃ/
make an etching of
etching
C2
/ˈɛt͡ʃ.ɪŋ/
The image created by this process.
rapture
C2
/ˈɹæpt͡ʃɚ/
a state of being carried away by overwhelming emotion
rapturous
C2
/ˈɹæp.t͡ʃəɹ.əs/
Full of rapture.
rapturously
C2
in an ecstatic manner
ad lib
C2
ad-lib
C2
/ˈædˈlɪb/
with little or no preparation or forethought
improvisational
C2
/ɪmˌpɹɑvəˈzeɪʃənəl/
Having the nature of an improvisation.
acrobatics
C2
/ˌækrəˈbætɪks/
A spectacular display of agility.
acrobatically
C2
In an acrobatic manner.
acrobatic
C2
/ˌækɹəˈbætɪk/
vigorously active
arduous
C2
/ˈɑɹ.d͡ʒu.əs/
Needing or using up much energy; testing powers of endurance.
ardor
C2
/ˈɑːɹdɚ/
feelings of great warmth and intensity
arduously
C2
in an arduous manner
counterproductive
C2
/ˌkaʊntəpɹəˈdʌktɪv/
More of a hindrance than a help.
counterproductively
C2
In a counterproductive way.
proverbial
C2
/prəˈvɝːbiːəl/
widely known and spoken of
instantaneous
C2
/ɪnstənˈteɪni.əs/
occurring with no delay
instantaneously
C2
/ˌɪnstənˈtæniːəsli/
Without any delay; in an instantaneous manner.
mull over
C2
ruminate
C2
/ˈɹumɪneɪt/
chew the cuds
rumination
C2
/ˌɹuːmɪˈneɪʃən/
especially in regard to ruminants, chewing the cud
ruminant
C2
/ˈɹuːmɪnənt/
related to or characteristic of animals of the suborder Ruminantia or any other animal that chews a cud
ruminative
C2
/ˈruməˌneɪdɪv/
Causing rumination or prone to it; thoughtful.
armory
C2
/ˈɑːrmɝi/
a collection of resources
apostle
C2
/əˈpɑsl̩/
an ardent early supporter of a cause or reform
blubber
C2
/ˈblʌbəɹ/
to cry or whine with snuffling
blubbery
C2
/ˈblʌbəɹi/
Having the characteristics of blubber.
trifle
C2
/ˈtɹaɪfəl/
An English dessert made from a mixture of thick custard, fruit, sponge cake, jelly and whipped cream.
eke out
C2
paramount
C2
/ˈpæɹəˌmaʊnt/
Highest, supreme; also, chief, leading, pre-eminent.
squirm
C2
/skwɝm/
To twist one's body with snakelike motions.
squirmy
C2
/ˈskwɝmi/
That squirms, writhes or wriggles.
floe
C2
/floʊ/
a flat mass of ice, smaller than an ice field, floating at sea
embody
C2
/ɪmˈbɑdi/
To represent in a physical or concrete form; to incarnate or personify.
embodiment
C2
/ɛmˈbɑːdiːmənt/
a concrete representation of an otherwise nebulous concept
wistful
C2
/ˈwɪstfəl/
showing pensive sadness
wistfully
C2
/ˈwɪstfəli/
in a wistful manner
mercantile
C2
/ˈmɝ.kənˌtaɪl/
relating to or characteristic of trade or traders
skew
C2
/skju/
having an oblique or slanting direction or position
subsist
C2
/səbˈsɪst/
To survive on a minimum of resources.
subsistence
C2
/səbˈsɪstəns/
minimal (or marginal) resources for subsisting
subsidy
C2
/ˈsɐbsɪdi/
a grant paid by a government to an enterprise that benefits the public
subsidize
C2
/ˈsʌbsɪˌdaɪz/
support through subsidies
legion
C2
/ˈli.d͡ʒən/
Numerous; vast; very great in number.
confrontational
C2
/ˌkɒnfɹənˈteɪʃənˈəl/
Pertaining to a confrontation; characterized by, or given to initiating hostile encounter; in-your-face.
confrontationally
C2
In a confrontational way.
bout
C2
/ˈbaʊt/
a period of illness
gout
C2
/ɡaʊt/
An extremely painful inflammation of joints, especially of the big toe, caused by a metabolic defect resulting in the accumulation of uric acid in the blood and the deposition of urates around the joints.
hinder
C2
/ˈhɪndɚ/
put at a disadvantage
hindrance
C2
/ˈhɪndɹəns/
Something which hinders: something that holds back or causes problems with something else.
myriad
C2
/ˈmɪriːəd/
a large indefinite number
histrionic
C2
/ˌhɪs.triˈɑ.nɪk/
Of or relating to actors or acting.
histrionically
C2
In a histrionic manner.
marketability
C2
/ˌmɑːrkɪtəˈbɪlɪti/
The likelihood that something will sell; market appeal.
tacit
C2
/ˈtæsɪt/
Implied, but not made explicit, especially through silence.
tacitly
C2
/ˈtæsɪtli/
In a tacit manner; done in silence or implied.
taciturn
C2
/ˈtæsɪtɝn/
Silent; temperamentally untalkative; disinclined to speak.
taciturnity
C2
The trait of being taciturn.
surreptitious
C2
/səˌɹɛpˈtɪʃəs/
Stealthy, furtive, well hidden, covert (especially movements).
surreptitiously
C2
/ˌsɝːəpˈtɪʃəsli/
in a surreptitious manner
allegory
C2
/ˈæləˌɡɔɹi/
a story which can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, usually a moral or political one.
allegorical
C2
/ˌæl.ɪˈɡɔɹ.ɪ.kəl/
used in or characteristic of or containing allegory
seedy
C2
/ˈsiːdi/
morally degraded
punitive
C2
/ˈpju.nɪ.tɪv/
inflicting punishment
punitively
C2
In a punitive manner.
milieu
C2
/mɪlˈju/
An environment or setting; a medium; environs
self-aggrandizement
C2
/ˈsɛlˈfægrənˌdaɪzmənt/
Behaviour which increases one's own wealth or power, or which is intended to create an appearance of importance.
unadulterated
C2
/ˌənəˈdʌltɝˌeɪtɪd/
not mixed with impurities
adulterate
C2
/əˈdʌltəɹət/
to corrupt, debase, or make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance
patronize
C2
/ˈpeɪtɹənaɪz/
To act as a patron of; to defend, protect, or support.
patronizing
C2
/ˈpeɪtrəˌnaɪzɪŋ/
characteristic of those who treat others with condescension, like a behaviour or characteristic
patronizingly
C2
In a patronizing manner.
cogent
C2
/ˈkoʊd͡ʒn̩t/
powerfully persuasive
cogently
C2
/ˈkəʊ.dʒn̩t.li/
In a cogent manner.
incongruous
C2
/ɪnˈkɑn.ɡɹu.əs/
lacking in harmony or compatibility or appropriateness
incongruously
C2
/ˌɪŋˈkɔŋruːəsli/
in an incongruous manner
incongruity
C2
/ɪnkɑŋˈɡɹuɪti/
The state of being incongruous, or lacking congruence.
deaden
C2
/ˈdɛdən/
lessen the momentum or velocity of
attuned
C2
/əˈtuːnd/
Brought into harmony; harmonized.
attributive
C2
/əˈtɹɪ.bju.tɪv/
Modifying another word, typically a noun, while in the same phrase.
ecotourism
C2
/ˌɛkoʊˈtʊɹɪzəm/
Responsible (sustainable) travel to natural areas supporting the fauna, flora, and local economy.
farcical
C2
/ˈfɑː(ɹ)sɪkəl/
Resembling a farce; ludicrous; absurd.
incise
C2
/ɪnˈsaɪz/
To cut in or into with a sharp instrument; to carve; to engrave.
incipient
C2
/ˌɪnˈsɪpiːənt/
In an initial stage; beginning, starting, coming into existence.
echolocation
C2
/ˌɛkoʊloʊˈkeɪʃən/
The use of echoes to detect objects as observed in bats and other natural creatures.
echolocate
C2
To locate by means of echolocation.
reverb
C2
/ˈɹiːˌvɜː(ɹ)b/
An electronic effect which simulates echoes or reverberations in the sound signal being processed.
reverberation
C2
/ɹiˈvɜː(ɹ)bəɹeɪʃən/
A violent oscillation or vibration.
reverberate
C2
/ɹəˈvɜɹbəˌɹeɪt/
treat, process, heat, melt, or refine in a reverberatory furnace
ingenuous
C2
/ɪnˈd͡ʒɛn.ju.əs/
Demonstrating childlike simplicity.
ingenuously
C2
/ɪnˈdʒɛnjuːəsli/
In an ingenuous manner; frankly, straightforwardly.
impresario
C2
/ˌɪmpɹɪˈsɑːɹɪəʊ/
a sponsor who books and stages public entertainments
elasticity
C2
/ɪ.læsˈtɪs.ɪ.ti/
The sensitivity of changes in a quantity with respect to changes in another quantity.
synthesis
C2
/ˈsənθəsəs/
The formation of something complex or coherent by combining simpler things.
salivary
C2
/ˈsælɪˌvɛɹi/
of or relating to saliva
hypnotherapy
C2
/ˌhɪpnoʊˈθɛɹəpi/
Treatment of disease by means of hypnotism.
wholly
C2
/ˈhoʊ.li/
to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent
remorseful
C2
/ɹɪˈmɔː(ɹ)sfʊl/
Feeling or filled with remorse.
remonstrate
C2
/ˈɹɛ.mən.stɹeɪt/
To object with in critical fashion; to express disapproval (with, against).
remonstrance
C2
/ɹɪˈmɒnstɹəns/
A remonstration; disapproval; a formal, usually written, objection or protest.
unexcused
C2
not excused
unexceptionally
C2
In an unexceptional manner.
unexceptional
C2
/ˌʌnɪkˈsɛpʃənəl/
Not exceptional.
inexorable
C2
/ɪnˈɛksɚəb(ə)l/
Impossible to prevent or stop; inevitable.
inexorably
C2
/ɪnˈɛk.sə.ɹə.bli/
in an inexorable manner
inexorability
C2
The quality or state of being inexorable.
tranquilize
C2
/ˈtɹeɪ̯ŋkwɪlaɪ̯z/
to cause to be calm or quiet as by administering a sedative to